Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: Velocity of light is constant in all media.
Reason: Light is an electromagnetic wave which has constant velocity in all media.

Answer

  1. A is false and R is also false.

Explanation:

Velocity of light has different values in different media.

It depends on the refractive index of the medium.

Related by formula $\text{v}_\text{medium}=\frac{\text{Velocity in vacuum}}{\text{Refractive index of medium }}$

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Similar questions

For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
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  4. A is false and R is also false.

Assertion (A): Electrons in the atom are held due to coulomb forces.

Reason (R): The atom is stable only because the centripetal force due to Coulomb's law is balanced by the centrifugal force.

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Assertion: Current is a scalar quantity.
Reason: Electric current arises due to continuous flow of charged particles or ions.
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Assertion (A): Capacity of a parallel plate capacitor increases when distance between the plates is decreased.
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For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions front the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
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Assertion (A): Some photographic plates are not affected by red light but are immediately blackened by white light.
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  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
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Assertion: An electric heater is heated first by direct and then by alternating currents. For both the currents, the potential difference across the ends of the heater is the same. The rate of production of heat will be different in two cases.
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  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion: Heater wire must have high resistance and high melting point.
Reason: If resistance is high, the electric conductivity will be less.
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  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
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Assertion: It is possible to eliminate dispersion by combining two prism of same refracting angles but of different materials.
Reason: The angular dispersion does not depend on refractive index of the material of the prism.
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Assertion (A): ln electrostatics, electric lines of force can never be closed loops, as a line can never start and end on the same charge.
Reason (R): The number of electric lines of force originating or terminating on a charge is proportional to the magnitude of charge.
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions (A) and Reason(s) (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Basic difference between an electric lines of force and magnetic lines of force is that former is discontinuous and the latter is continuous or endless.
Reason: No electric lines of force exist inside a charged body but magnetic lines do exist inside a magnet.
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  2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  4. Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
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Assertion (A): The positively charged nucleus of an atom has a radius of almost 10-15m.

Reason (R): In $\alpha$-particle scattering experiment, the distance of closest approach for $\alpha$-particles is 10-15m.