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Semiconductor Electronic: Material, Devices And Simple Circuits — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsSemiconductor Electronic: Material, Devices And Simple Circuits1 Mark
Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from thecodes(a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: The depletion layer in the p-n junction is free from mobile charge carriers.
Reason: There is no electric field across the junction barrier.
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Answer

  1. A is true but R is false.

Explanation:

Due to diffusion of holes from the p-region to the n-region and of electrons from the n-region to the p-region an electric field is set up across the junction barrier. Once the depletion layer is formed it is in equilibrium and becomes free of mobile charge carriers.

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