Download App

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes — BIOLOGY STD 12 Science — Question

Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceBIOLOGYBiotechnology: Principles and Processes1 Mark
MCQ
Two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion: Type  restriction endonucleases are not used in recombinant $\text{DNA}$ technology.
Reason: Type  restriction endonucleases recognise specific sites within the $\text{DNA}$ but do not cut these sites.
  • ✓
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
✓

Answer

Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Restriction endonuclease are enzymes that cleaves $\text{DNA}$ at specific sites along the molecule. Type I restriction enzyme recognises specific $\text{DNA}$ sequences but make their cut at seemingly random sites that can be as far as $1000$ base pair away from the recognition site.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ" from Biotechnology: Principles and Processes→Biotechnology: Principles and Processes — all question types→BIOLOGY STD 12 Science question papers→Maharashtra Board STD 12 Science question papers→Maharashtra Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

For question two statements are given $-$ one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion : Non $-$ native or exotic species are often introduced in a region for their economic uses.
Reason : Exotic species are considered to be a major cause of extinction of indigenous species.
→
For question two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion: Mendel was successful in his hybridisation experiments.
Reason: Garden pea proved to be an ideal experimental material.
→
For question two statements are given $-$ one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion : Many plants growing in oli gotroph ic soi Is possess mycorrhizae.
Reason : Mycorrhizae help in efficient absorption of nutrients.
→
For question, two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion : $\text{SCID}$ is the first genetic disorder to be combated with gene therapy.
Reason : $\text{SCID}$ is a type of allergy.
→
For two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion: Generally, a woman does not conceive during the lactation period.
Reason: The hormone 'prolactin' initiates and maintains lactation in a postpartum woman.
→
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s) (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Restriction endonucleases recognize short palindromic sequence and cut at specific sites.
Reason: When a restriction endonuclease acts on a palindrome, it cleaves both the strands of $\text{DNA}$ molecule.
→
For question two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion: Hybrids are generally back crossed.
Reason: Back cross is done to increase the traits of the parent.
→
For question two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion: Alpha diversity refers to species diversity present in a given community or habitat.
Reason: Alpha diversity is expressed by species richness and species evenness in a community or habitat.
→
For question two statements are given $-$ one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion : Aerenchyma is present in the leaves and petioles ofhydrophytes.
Reason : Aerenchyma imparts buoyancy to the hydrophytes.
→
For two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion: Megaspore mother cell undergoes meiotic division.
Reason: All four megaspores form female gametophyte.
→