$\Rightarrow \mathrm{ir}=1.2 \quad \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{Er}}{\mathrm{r}+\mathrm{R}}=1.2$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1.4 \mathrm{r}}{\mathrm{r}+40}=1.2 \Rightarrow \mathrm{r}=\frac{40 \times 1.2}{1.4-1.2}=240\, \Omega$






$[1]$ battery emf is increased
$[2]$ all resistances are increased by $10\,ohms$
$[3]$ all resistances are made five times
$[4]$ the battery and the galvanometer are interchanged
