Question
What are the different ways in which gene therapy is used?

Answer

Gene therapy is being used as follows:
  1. Replacement of missing or defective genes.
  2. Delivery of genes that speed the destruction of cancer cells.
  3. Supply of genes that cause cancer cells to revert back to normal cells.
  4. Delivery of bacterial or viral genes as a form of vaccination.
  5. Delivery of DNA to antigen expression and generation of immune response.
  6. Supply of gene for impairing viral replication.
  7. Provide genes that promote or impede the growth of new tissue.
  8. Deliver genes that stimulate the healing of damaged tissue.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Name three incurable sexually transmitted diseases and their causative organisms.
You are repeating the Hershey-Chase experiment and are provided with two isotopes: $^{32}P$ and $^{15}N$ (in place of $^{35}S$ in the original experiment). How do you expect your results to be different?
Explain the three steps carried out in the formation of recombinant DNA using the enzyme EcoRI.
Give definitions : Genetic engineering/r-DNA technology
Many microbes are used at home during preparation of food items. Comment on such useful ones with examples.
Name the sperm lysin, which organelle secretes it? What is its function?
Why Amrita Devi Bishnoi Wildlife Protection Award is started by Government of India? To whom is it given?
During a visit to a park, Rita observed the bird with eggs in a nest. Suddenly, a thought came in her mind about eggs being produced in large number throughout the year in a poultry farm. She was confused and consulted her teacher that why do birds lay eggs seasonally while it is not the same case in a poultry farm. The teacher was impressed with her observation and explained the difference.
  1. Give reason for this observation.
  2. What is the difference among organisms that lay eggs and those who give birth to young ones? Explain.
  3. What are the values shown by Rita?
Name and explain the techniques used in the separation and isolation of DNA fragments to be used in recombinant DNA technology.
Excessive and continuous use of pesticides has resulted in evolution of some new species of pests. Explain what must have led to this. What is this type of evolution called?
OR
Anthropogenic action can hasten evolution. Explain with the help of a suitable example.