Question
What are the fundamental difference between In-situ and Ex-situ conservation.

Answer

Differences between In-site and Ex-situ conservation.
S.No.In-situ ConservationEx-situ Comervation
1It means onsite conservation.It means offsite conservation.
2It is the conservation of wild species in their natural habitates in order to maintain and recover endangered species.It is conservation of species in the man-made habitat hut imitate the natural habitats of species.
3It is more dynamic as it involves natural habitats of organisms.It is less dynamic as it involves man-made hubitats.
4It provides protection to endangered species against predators.It provides protection against all hostile factors.
5It is suitable for animals that are found in abundanceIt is suitable for animals that are not found in abundance.
6It is not suitable in the event of a rapid decline in the number of a species due to environmental genetic or any other factor.It is an ideal option in case of rapid decline in the number of a species due to environmental or any other reason.
7Wildlife and livestock conservation involve in in-situ conservation.It can be used to conserve crops and their wild relatives.
8Examples include national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, biospheres reserve etc.Examples include zoo, aquarium and botanical garden.
9It involves designation, management and monitoring of the target species in their natural habitat.It involves sampling, storage and transfer of target species from their natural habitats to man-made habitats.
10It helps maintain the ongoing process of evolution and adaptation within the natural environment of the species.It separates the animals from the ongoing process of evolution and adaptation within their natural environment.

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