PART - 1 CH - 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties — Chemistry STD 11 Science — Question
Rajasthan BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ScienceChemistryPART - 1 CH - 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties3 Marks
Question
What are the major differences between metals and non-metals?
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Answer
(i) Metals have property to loose electron and form cations while non-metals accepts electron and form anion. (ii) Metals are more electropositive while non-metals are electronegative. (iii) Metals are strong reductants while non-metals are oxidants. (iv) Metals are generally solid while non-metals are either solid or gas. (v) Metallic oxides are basic or amphoteric, while oxides of non-metals are acidic or neutral. (vi) The melting and boiling points of metals are high while that of non-metals are low. (vii) Metals are conductor of heat and electricity while non-metals are not. (viii) Metals are ductile and malleable while non-metals are brittle.
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