Question
What is meant by displacement reaction? Give examples.

Answer

Chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its compound (solution) is called displacement reaction.
Examples:
$\begin{array}{l}(1) Zn ( s )+2 AgNO _3( aq ) \longrightarrow Zn \left( NO _3\right)_2( aq )+2 Ag ( s ) \\ (2) Fe ( s )+ CuSO _4( aq ) \longrightarrow FeSO _4( aq )+ Cu ( s ) \\ (3) Zn ( s )+ CuSO _4( aq ) \longrightarrow ZnSO _4( aq )+ Cu ( s ) \\ (4) Pb ( s )+ CuCl _2( aq ) \longrightarrow PbCl _2( aq )+ Cu ( s )\end{array}$
Here, Zn, Fe and Pb are more reactive than Ag and Cu.

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