What is ozone shield? How is it being corroded?
What is ozone shield? How is it being corroded?
Ozone shield or ozone layer is a layer that protects earth from the harmful ultraviolet radiations coming from the sun thereby protecting us from serious ailments and thus acting as a shield. Ozone molecules form when a single O atm reacts with oxygen O2 molecule.
Chlorine containing compounds are major reason for the corrosion of ozone layer. Chlorofluorocarbons and certain other ozone depleting substances that contain chlorine and/or bromine are responsible for depletion of ozone layer. CFCs are made of chlorine. One single atom of chlorine destroys 1000 molecules of ozone.
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Match the following columns with correct answer.
| Organism/ Bacteria | Disease | |
| a. | Leishmania | Worm |
| b. | Staphylococci | Kala-azar |
| c. | Trypanosoma | Acne |
| d. | Ascaris lumbricoides | Sleeping sickness |

What is the difference between potential energy and kinetic energy?
A horse and a dog are running with the same speed. If the weight of the horse is ten times that of the dog, what is the ratio of their kinetic energies?