Question
What is the rms value of alternating current shown in figure?

Answer

$(\text{I}^2)_{\text{mean}}=\frac{\int\limits^{\text{T}}_{0}\text{I}^2\text{dt}}{\int\text{dt}}=\frac{\int\limits^{\frac{\text{T}}{2}}_0(2)^2\text{dt}+\int\limits^{\text{T}}_{\frac{\text{T}}{2}}(-2)^2\text{dt}}{\text{T}}=\frac{\int\limits^{\text{T}}_04\text{dt}}{\text{T}}=4$
$\text{I}_{\text{rms}}=\sqrt{4}=2\text{A}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The battery discussed in the previous question is suddenly disconnected. Is a current induced in the other loop? If yes, when does it start and when does it end? Do the loops attract each other or repel?
Prove that $\varepsilon_0 \mu_0=\frac{1}{c^2}\left(\right.$ or $\left.c=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\varepsilon_0 \mu_0}}\right)$. ###
Derive the relation between the permittivity of free space $\left(\varepsilon_0\right)$, the permeability of free space $\left(\mu_0\right)$ and the speed of light $(c)$.
A wire, carrying a current i, is kept in the x−y plane along the curve $\text{y}=\text{A}\sin\Big(\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}\text{x}\Big).$ A magnetic field B exists in the z direction. Find the magnitude of the magnetic force on the portion of the wire between $\text{x}=0$ and $\text{x}=\lambda.$
Two point charges $4\mu\text{C}$ and $-2 \mu\text{C}$  are separated by a distance of 1 m in air. Calculate at what point on the line joining the two charges is the electric potential zero.
What information would you wish to know about the galvanometer before converting it into an ammeter or voltmeter?
Discuss the similarities and differences of BiotSavart law with the Coulomb's law.
The potential difference across the terminals of a battery of emf 12V and internal resistance $2\Omega$ drops to 10V when it is connected to a silver voltameter. Find the silver deposited at the cathode in half an hour. Atomic weight of silver is 107.9g/mole.
Long distance radio broadcasts use short wave bands, why?
How is transformer used in large scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy (power) over long distances ? Explain.
A string is wrapped over the edge of a uniform disc and the free end is fixed with the ceiling. The disc moves down, unwinding the string. Find the downward acceleration of the disc.