Question
What is the role of Computer in Accounting?

Answer

Role of Computer in Accounting:The manual system of recording accounting transactions requires maintaining books of ac­counts such as journal, cash book, special purpose books, and ledger and so on. From these books summary of transactions and financial statements are prepared manually.
The advanced technology involves various machines, which can perform different accounting functions, for example a billing machine. This machine is capable of computing discount, adding net total and posting the requisite data to the relevant accounts.
With substantial increase in the number of transactions, a new machine was developed to store and process accounting data with greater speed and accuracy. A computer, to which it was connected, operated this machine.
As a result, the maintenance of accounting data on a real-time basis became almost essential. Now maintaining accounting records become more convenient with the computerized accounting.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Calculate Closing Stock from the following details:
In the following Machinery Account, determine the missing values, if depreciation is to be charged @ 10% p.a. on the Original Cost. On 1st October, 2018, the machinery was sold for ₹ 1,20,000.
Distinguish between Sales Book and Sales Account. Difference between Sales Book and Sales Account Basis Sales Book.
Extract of a Trial Balance as at March 31, 2017 is as follows:
Sundry Debtors
₹ 1,02,000
Bad Debts
₹ 1,400
Provision for doubtful debts
₹ 3,400
Additional information: A debtor of ₹ 2,000 could not be recovered. It is decided to maintain Provision for Doubtful Debtors @ 5% on Debtors and Provision for Discount at @ 2%. How these adjustments will be shown in Financial Statements?
What are the advantages of Word Processor?
From the following information, determine Gross Profit for the year ended $31^{st}$ March, $2019$:
[Hint: Packing Expenses on Sales' are indirect expenses, therefore, they are not considered whike computing Cost of Goods Sold.]
Prepare a “Total Debtors Account' with imaginary figures.
Tiwari & Sons find that the bank balance shown by their Cash Book on 31st March, 2019 is ₹ 40,500 (credit) but the Pass Book shows a difference due to the following reasons:
  1. A cheque for ₹ 5,000 drawn in favour of Manohar has not yet been presented for payment.
  2. A post-dated cheque for ₹ 900 has been debited in the bank column of the Cash Book but it could not have been presented in any case.
  3. Cheques totalling ₹ 10,200 deposited with the bank have not yet been collected and a cheque for ₹ 4,000 has been dishonoured.
  4. A bill for ₹ 10,000 was retired by the Bank under a rebate of ₹ 150 but the full amount of the bill was credited in the bank column of the Cash Book.
Prepare Bank Reconciliation Statement and find out the balance as per Pass Book.
Rectify the following errors assuming that there is no Suspense Account:
  1. Salary of ₹ 5,000 paid to Rahul was not posted to Salaries Account.
  2. Sales to Amrish of ₹ 1,430 posted to his account as ₹ 1,340.
  3. Sales to Vijay of ₹ 2,470 posted to his account as ₹ 2,740.
  4. Purchases from Pal of ₹ 1,430 posted to his account as ₹ 1,340.
From the following information, calculate Total Sales made during the period:
 
Debtors as on 1st April, 2017 20,400
Cash received from debtors during the year (as per Cash Book) 60,800
Returns Inward 5,400
Bad Debts 2,400
Debtors as on 31st March, 2018 27,600
Cash Sales (as per Cash Book) 56,800