MCQ
Which law stated that 'matter is neither created nor destroyed'?
- ALaw of multiple proportion.
- BLaw of conservation of energy.
- CLaw of constant composition.
- DLaw of conservation of mass.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
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Compound $(B)$ in above reaction is
$CaCO _{3( s )}+2 HCl _{( aq )} \rightarrow CaCl _{2( aq )}+ CO _{2( g )}+2 H _{2} O _{( l )}$
[Calculate upto second place of decimal point]
$(i)$ $P{b^{2 + }} > P{b^{4 + }},T{l^ + } < T{l^{3 + }}$ $(ii)$ $Bi^{3+} < Sb^{3+} , Sn^{2+} < sn^{4+}$
$(iii)$ $P{b^{2 + }} > P{b^{4 + }},B{i^{3 + }} > B{i^{5 + }}$ $(iv)$ $T{l^{3 + }} < I{n^{3 + }},S{n^{2 + }} > S{n^{4 + }}$
$(v)$ $S{n^{2 + }} < P{b^{2 + }},S{n^{4 + }} > P{b^{4 + }}$ $(vi)$ $S{n^{2 + }} < P{b^{2 + }},S{n^{4 + }} < P{b^{4 + }}$