- A$Al$
- B$As$
- ✓$Ni$
- D$Rb$
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of nickel is $[ Ar ] 3 d ^8 4 s ^2$ which is in sync with the general electronic configuration of a transition element $(n-1) d^{1-10} ns ^2$.
Aluminum, arsenic, and lead don't possess the required configuration so they are not the transition elements.
The electronic configuration of Nickel is $[ Ar ] 3 d ^8 4 s ^2$. So it is a transition element.
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$\mathrm{M}\left|\mathrm{M}^{2+}\right||\mathrm{X}| \mathrm{X}^{2-}$
If $\mathrm{E}_{\left(\mathrm{M}^{2+} / \mathrm{M}\right)}^0=0.46 \mathrm{~V}$ and $\mathrm{E}_{\left(\mathrm{x} / \mathrm{X}^{2-}\right)}^0=0.34 \mathrm{~V}$.
Which of the following is correct?
$(1)$ Bromine water $(2)$ $\mathrm{Br}_{2}$ in $\mathrm{CS}_{2}, 273 \mathrm{~K}$ $(3)$ $\mathrm{Br}_{2} / \mathrm{FeBr}_{3}$ $(4)$ $\mathrm{Br}_{2}$ in $\mathrm{CHCl}_{3}, 273 \,\mathrm{~K}$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
$F_{2(g)} + 2e^- \rightarrow 2F^-_{(aq)}\, ;$ $E^o = + 2.85\, V$
$Cl_{2(g)} + 2e^- \rightarrow 2Cl^-_{(aq)}\, ;$ $E^o = + 1.36\, V$
$Br_{2(l)} + 2e^- \rightarrow 2Br^-_{(aq)}\, ;$ $E^o = + 1.06\, V$
$I_{2(s)} + 2e^- \rightarrow 2I^-_{(aq)}\, ;$ $E^o = + 0.53\, V$
The strongest oxidising and reducing agents respectively are
[Given : Molal boiling point elevation constant of water $\left(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}\right)=0.52 \mathrm{K.} \mathrm{kg} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}$,
$1 \mathrm{~atm}$ pressure $=760 \mathrm{~mm}$ of $\mathrm{Hg}$, molar mass of water $\left.=18 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right\rfloor$
