MCQ
Which of the following yield both alkane and alkene
  • Kolbe’s reaction
  • B
    Williamson’s synthesis
  • C
    Wurtz reaction
  • D
    Sandmeyer reaction

Answer

Correct option: A.
Kolbe’s reaction
a
(a) Kolbe’s methods -Electrolysis of a concentrated aqueous solution of either sodium or potassium salts of saturated mono carboxylic acids yields higher alkanes at anode.

$C{H_3}COONa$ $ \rightleftharpoons $ $C{H_3}CO{O^ - } + Na + $

Anode :$2C{H_3}CO{O^ - }\xrightarrow{{ - 2{e^ - }}}C{H_3} - C{H_3} + 2C{O_2}$

Cathode : $2N{a^ + } + 2{e^ - } \to 2Na$

$2Na + 2{H_2}O \to 2NaOH + {H_2}$

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