Question
Why are the rules of debit and credit same for liability and capital?

Answer

Rules of debit and credit for liability and capital are same because of Business Entity Concept. According to the concept, business is a separate and distinct entity from its owner.

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What is the main objective of setting accounting standards?
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What is meant by Accounting Standards? Explain one objective of Accounting Standards.
A firm has stationery stock amounting to ₹ 400 as at the end of financial year. Accountant of the firm has written it off to Profit & Loss Account. Is he right in doing so?
From the following particulars, prepare the proprietor's Capital Account:
 
 
2018
 
 
1 April
Commenced business with cash
2,00,000
2019
 
 
31 march
Net Loss as per Profit and Loss Account
18,000
31 march
Drawings during the period
15,000
Explain how the following transactions would be recorded in a Cash Book with Cash and Bank Columns?
Deposit of cheques (received from others) into Bank.
Briefly explain the term ‘favourable balance as per cash book’
Fill in the missing figures, assuming CGST @ SGST @ 6%:
Journalise the following transactions:
  1. Purchased a Motor Car for 3,00,000 and paid 25,000 for its repair and renewal. Entire payment is made by cheque.
  2. Received Rent 5,000.
  3. Goods worth 20,000 were distributed as free samples.
  4. Charge depreciation on Motor Car 32,500.
  5. Rent due to Landlord 10,000 and Salary due to Clerks 80,000.
  6. Charge interest on Capital 20,000.
  7. 5,000 due from Sanjay Gupta are bad-debts.
  8. Goods worth 50,000 were destroyed by fire.
  9. ash 5,000 and goods worth 20,000 were stolen by an employee.
Prove that the Accounting Equation is satisfied in all the following transactions of Sameer Goel:
  1. Started business with cash ₹ 10,000.
  2. Paid rent in advance ₹ 300.
  3. Purchased goods for cash ₹ 5,000 and credit ₹ 2,000.
  4. Sold goods for cash ₹ 8,000 costing ₹ 4,000.
  5. Paid salary ₹ 450 and salary outstanding being ₹ 100.
  6. Bought motorcycle for personal use ₹ 3,000.
State reasons for the following:
The Cash Account and the Bank Account are not posted in the Ledger.
On 31st March, 2019, the balance as per the Bank Statement was ₹ 10,000 debit. On the same date, outstanding cheques amounted to ₹ 30,000 and outstanding deposits amounted to ₹ 50,000. Also, there was a dishonoured cheque from a customer of ₹ 5,000 recorded in the Bank Statement but not in the Cash Book. On the basis of the above information, determine the balance as per the Cash Book.