Question
Write a note on corrosion.

Answer

  • Metal gets corroded in the presence of acid and moisture.
  • This process is called corrosion.
  • Rusting of iron, tarnishing of silver, green coating of salt on the utensils of copper are the examples of corrosion.
  • Due to corrosion, iron gets covered with a red brown substance (powder) which is called rusting of iron (or corrosion).
  • Corrosion causes damage to the articles (objects) made from iron such as car-bodies, bridges, iron railings, ships, etc.
  • There is a huge expenditure to control corrosion.
  • Rusting can be prevented by painting the surface of iron or coating the surface of iron with more reactive metal $(Zn)$.
  • Prevention of corrosion by coating iron surface with zinc is called galvanization.

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