Question
Write a note on synthetic detergents.

Answer

1. Synthetic detergents are formulated products containing either sodium salts of alkyl hydrogen sulphates or sodium salts of long-chain alkyl benzene sulphonic acids.

2. There are three types.

Detergent type Example
Anionic detergent

Sodium Lauryl sulphate (SLS)

Cationic detergent

n-hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride


N, N, N-trimethylhexadecan-1-aminium chloride

Non-ionic detergent

Pentaerythrityl stearate


3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl heptanoate

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free