Question
Write merits and limitations of Spearman’s rank correlation method.

Answer

Merits of Spearman’s rank correlation method : The merits of Spearman’s rank correlation method are as follows :

  • This method is easy to understand.
  • In calculating correlation coefficient, this method is easier than that of Karl Pearson’s method.
  • When the related data is qualitative, this is the only method to find the measure of correlation.
  • When there is more dispersion in the related numerical data or the extreme observations are present in the data, Spearman’s method is preferred than Karl Pearson’s method.

Limitations : Following are the limitations of Spearman’s rank correlation method:

  • This method does not provide accurate measure of correlation coefficient as compared to Karl Pearson’s method.
  • It is tedious to assign ranks when the number of observations is large.
  • This method cannot be used for a bivariates frequency distribution.

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