Question types

Gausss Law question types

46 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Physics paper with step-by-step answer keys.

46
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Gausss Law questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1M.C.Q [1M]1 Mark
An electric dipole is placed at the centre of a sphere.
Mark the correct options:
  1. The flux of the electric field through the sphere is zero.
  2. The electric field is zero at every point of the sphere.
  3. The electric field is not zero anywhere on the sphere.
  4. The electric field is zero on a circle on the sphere.
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Q 2M.C.Q [1M]1 Mark
Figure shows an imaginary cube of edge $\frac{\text{L}}{2}.$ A uniformly charged rod of length L moves towards left at a small but constant speed u. At t = 0, the left end just touches the centre of the face of the cube opposite it. Which of the graphs shown in figure represents the flux of the electric field through the cube as the rod goes through it?


  1. a
  2. b
  3. c
  4. d
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Q 3M.C.Q [1M]1 Mark
A positive point charge Q is brought near an isolated metal cube.
  1. The cube becomes negatively charged.
  2. The cube becomes positively charged.
  3. The interior becomes positively charged and the surface becomes negatively charged.
  4. The interior remains charge free and the surface gets nonuniform charge distribution.
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Q 4M.C.Q [1M]1 Mark
Figure shows a closed surface which intersects a conducting sphere. If a positive charged is placed at the point P, the flux of the electic field through the closed surface:

  1. Will remain zero.
  2. Will become positive.
  3. Will become neagative.
  4. Will become undefined.
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Q 5M.C.Q [1M]1 Mark
Consider the situation of the previous problem. The force on the central charge due to the shell is:
  1. Towards left.
  2. Towards right.
  3. Upward.
  4. Zero.
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A rubber balloon is given a charge Q distributed uniformly over its surface. Is the field inside the balloon zero everywhere if the balloon does not have a spherical surface?
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A charge Q is placed at the centre of an imaginary hemispherical surface. Using symmetry arguments and the Gauss's law, find the flux of the electric field due to this charge through the surface of the hemisphere (figure).

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Q 133 Marks Question3 Marks
A nonconducting sheet of large surface area and thickness d contains uniform charge distribution of density $\rho.$ Find the electric field at a point P inside the plate, at a distance x from the central plane. Draw a qualitative graph of E against x for 0 < x < d.
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Q 143 Marks Question3 Marks
A spherical volume contains a uniformly distributed charge of density 2.0 × 10-4Cm-3. Find the electric field at a point inside the volume at a distance 4.0cm from the centre.
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Q 153 Marks Question3 Marks
Three identical metal plates with large surface areas are kept parallel to each other as shown in figure. The leftmost plate is given a charge Q, the rightmost a charge -2Q and the middle one remains neutral. Find the charge appearing on the outer surface of the rightmost plate.

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Q 163 Marks Question3 Marks
A charge Q is uniformly distributed over a rod of length l. Consider a hypothetical cube of edge l with the centre of the cube at one end of the rod. Find the minimum possible flux of the electric field through the entire surface of the cube.
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Q 173 Marks Question3 Marks
A charged particle having a charge of -2.0 × 10-6C is placed close to a nonconducting plate having a surface charge density 4.0 × 10-5Cm-2. Find the force of attraction between the particle and the plate.
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The electric field in a region is given by $\overrightarrow{\text{E}}=\frac{\text{E}_0\text{x}}{\text{l}}\vec{\text{i}}.$ Find the charge contained inside a cubical volume bounded by the surfaces x = 0, x = a, y = 0, y = a, z = 0 and z = a. Take E0 = 5 × 103Nc-1, l = 2cm and a = 1cm.
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A charge Q is placed at the centre of an uncharged, hollow metallic sphere of radius a:
  1. Find the surface charge density on the inner surface and on the outer surface.
  2. If a charge q is put on the sphere, what would be the surface charge densities on the inner and the outer surfaces?
  3. Find the electric field inside the sphere at a distance x from the centre in the situations (a) and (b).
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A long cylindrical wire carries a positive charge of linear density 2.0 × 10-8Cm-1. An electron revolves around it in a circular path under the influence of the attractive electrostatic force. Find the kinetic energy of the electron. Note that it is independent of the radius.
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Two large conducting plates are placed parallel to each other with a separation of 2.00cm between them. An electron starting from rest near one of the plates reaches the other plate in 2.00 microseconds. Find the surface charge density on the inner surfaces.
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