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Question 11 Mark
Find a quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are $0,\sqrt 5 $ respectively.
Answer
Let the polynomial be $ax^2 + bx + c,$
and its zeroes be $\alpha $ and $\beta $.
Then, $\alpha + \beta = 0 = - \frac { b } { a } \text { and } \alpha \beta = \sqrt { 5 } = \frac { c } { a }$
If a = 1, then b = 0 and $c = \sqrt { 5 }$.
So, one quadratic polynomial which fits the given conditions is $x ^ { 2 } + \sqrt { 5 }$ .
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Question 21 Mark
Find a quadratic polynomial of 4, 1 as the sum and product of its zeroes respectively.
Answer
Let the polynomial be $ax^2 + bx + c,$
and is zeroes be $\alpha $ and $\beta $.
Then, $\alpha + \beta = 4 = - \frac { b } { a } \text { and } \alpha \beta = 1 = \frac { c } { a }$
If a = 1, then b = -4 and c = 1.
So one quadratic polynomial which fits
the given conditions is $x^2 - 4x + 1.$
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Question 31 Mark
The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x).

Answer
The number of zeroes is 3 as the graph given in the question intersects the x-axis at 3 points.
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Question 41 Mark
The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x).

Answer
The number of zeroes is 4 as the graph given in the question intersects the x-axis at 4 points.
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Question 51 Mark
The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x).

Answer
The number of zeroes is 2 as the graph intersects the x-axis at two points.
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Question 61 Mark
The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x).

Answer
The number of zeroes is 3 as the graph intersects the x-axis at three points.
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Question 71 Mark
The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x).

Answer
The number of zeroes is 1 as the graph intersects the x-axis at one point only.
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Question 81 Mark
The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number of zeroes of p(x).

Answer
There is no zero as the graph does not intersect the x-axis at any point.
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Question 91 Mark
Find a quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are -3 and 2 respectively.
Answer
The standard form of quadratic polynomial be given as: $ax^2 + bx + c$, and its zeroes will be α and β.
We have
$\alpha+\beta=-3=\frac{-b}{a}$
and $\alpha \beta=2=\frac{c}{a}$
If a = 1, then b = 3 and c = 2. So, one quadratic polynomial which fits the given conditions is $x^2 + 3x + 2$
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1 Marks Question - Maths STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip