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10 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
A _________ is a statistical test used to compare the means of two groups
  • t-test
  • B
    p-test
  • C
    h-test
  • D
    g-test
Answer
Correct option: A.
t-test
A
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MCQ 21 Mark
Which of the following statements are true?
I: The mean of a population is denoted by overline x
II: The population mean is a statistic.
  • A
    I only
  • II only
  • C
    Both I and II
  • D
    None
Answer
Correct option: B.
II only
B
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MCQ 31 Mark
A simple random sample consist of four observation 1, 3, 5, 7. What is the point estimate of population standard deviation?
  • A
    2.3
  • 2.52
  • C
    0.36
  • D
    0.4
Answer
Correct option: B.
2.52
B
Explanation: The point estimation of population standard deviation is sample deviation.
$S =\sqrt{\frac{\left(x_i-\bar{x}\right)^2}{n-1}}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{(1-4)^2+(3-4)^2+(5-4)^2+(7-4)^2}{4-1}}$
$\left(\because \bar{x}=\frac{\Sigma x}{n}=\frac{16}{4}=4\right)$
$=\sqrt{\frac{9+1+1+9}{3}}=\sqrt{\frac{20}{3}}=2.52$
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MCQ 41 Mark
A sample of 50 pens is taken at random. Out of 50 pens we found 15 pens are of Cello, 17 are of Parker and 18 are of Reynolds. What is the point estimate of population proportion of Parker.
  • A
    0.3
  • 0.34
  • C
    0.36
  • D
    0.4
Answer
Correct option: B.
0.34
B
Explanation: Population proportion of Parker $=\frac{17}{50}=0.34$
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MCQ 51 Mark
If we reject the null hypothesis, we might be making:
  • Type-I error
  • B
    Type-II error
  • C
    A correct decision
  • D
    A wrong decision
Answer
Correct option: A.
Type-I error
A
Explanation: Type I error: The error of rejecting hypothesis $\left( H _0\right)$ when it is true.
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MCQ 61 Mark
A statement made about a population parameter for testing purpose is called _________
  • A
    statistic
  • B
    parameter
  • hypothesis
  • D
    level of significance
Answer
Correct option: C.
hypothesis
C
Explanation: Statistical hypothesis is an assumption or statement, which may or may not be true, about a population.
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MCQ 71 Mark
A specific characteristics of a sample is known as _________
  • A
    population
  • B
    parameter
  • statistic
  • D
    variance
Answer
Correct option: C.
statistic
C
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MCQ 81 Mark
An observed set of the population that has been selected for analysis is called:
  • a sample
  • B
    a process
  • C
    a forecast
  • D
    a parameter.
Answer
Correct option: A.
a sample
A
Explanation: A selection of a group of individuals from a population in such a way that it represents the population is called as sample and the number of individuals in the sample is called the sample size.
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MCQ 91 Mark
Which of the following is a branch of statistics ?
  • A
    Descriptive Statistics
  • B
    Inferential Statistics
  • C
    Industrial Statistics
  • Both A and B
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both A and B
D
Explanation: Study of statistics can be categorized in two types: (i) Descriptive Statistics (ii) Inferential Statistics.
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MCQ 101 Mark
Which of the following values is used as a summary measure for a sample, such as a sample mean?
  • A
    Population Parameter
  • B
    Sample Parameter
  • Sample Statistic
  • D
    Population mean
Answer
Correct option: C.
Sample Statistic
C
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MCQ - Applied Maths STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip