Fire extinguisher is used to control the fire. The job of a fire extinguisher is to cut off the supply of air or to bring down the temperature of the fuel, or both.
The process of combustion in which a large number of gases are evolved with the production of a tremendous amount of heat, light and sound, is called an explosion.
The amount of heat energy produced on complete combustion of $1 \ kg$ of a fuel is called its calorific value. It is expressed in a unit called kilojoule per kg (kJ/kg).
A flame has three zones, the outermost thin transparent faint bluish non-luminous region of complete combustion, the middle bright luminous zone of partial combustion, while the innermost is the coldest dark zone, which consists of hot vapours.
The process of combustion in which a large number of gases are evolved with the production of a tremendous amount of heat, light and sound is called an explosion.