Question types

Reshaping India’s Political Map question types

108 questions across 12 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Social Studies paper with step-by-step answer keys.

108
Questions
12
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Reshaping India’s Political Map questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1MCQ (1 Mark)1 Mark
What was the paik system in the Ahom kingdom?
  • A
    A tax collection method
  • A military and labour service system
  • C
    A trade network
  • D
    A religious ritual

Answer: B.

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Q 2MCQ (1 Mark)1 Mark
Which battle marked the end of the Vijayanagara Empire?
  • Battle of Talikota
  • B
    Battle of Panipat
  • C
    Battle of Haldighati
  • D
    Battle of Saraighat

Answer: A.

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Q 3MCQ (1 Mark)1 Mark
What was the jizya tax imposed on during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal periods?
  • A
    Muslim subjects
  • B
    Traders
  • Non-Muslim subjects
  • D
    Farmers

Answer: C.

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Q 5MCQ (1 Mark)1 Mark
What was the primary reason for the establishment of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh?
  • A
    To promote trade
  • B
    To build temples
  • C
    To conquer new territories
  • To defend Sikhism against persecution

Answer: D.

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Assertion (A): Aurangzeb’s policies contributed to the decline of the Mughal Empire.
Reason (R): His prolonged Deccan campaigns drained the treasury.
Codes:
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A): The iqta system helped the Delhi Sultanate maintain its army.
Reason (R): Nobles collected taxes and sent a share to the Sultan’s treasury.
Codes:
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A): The Ahom kingdom successfully resisted Mughal expansion in the 17th century.
Reason (R): The Ahoms used their knowledge of Assam’s forests, hills, and rivers, along with the paik system, to defeat the Mughals in battles like Saraighat.
Codes:
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A): Akbar’s reign was more stable than that of the Delhi sultans.
Reason (R): Akbar used diplomatic strategies like marriage alliances and sulh-i-kul, while the Delhi sultans relied heavily on military conquests and faced frequent violent successions.
Codes:
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A): The Vijayanagara Empire resisted the Delhi Sultanate’s expansion for centuries.
Reason (R): Its strategic location in Hampi, strong military under rulers like Krishnadevaraya, and cultural unity helped it remain independent.
Codes:
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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We saw above that Delhi sultans’ average reign lasted about nine years. This figure becomes 27 years in the case of Mughal emperors up to Aurangzeb; and 16 years if we consider all Mughal rulers, up to the end of the empire in the 19th century. What do you make of these numbers of years of reign?
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Imagine you are an artist in the court of Krishnadevaraya tasked with designing a panel for the Vitthala temple. Describe a scene depicting daily life in Vijayanagara, including at least three elements (e.g., people, activities, objects). Explain how your design reflects the culture and prosperity of the empire.
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Babur left a candid autobiography of great historical value, Baburnama (‘Babur’s Memoirs’). In it, he comes out as cultured and intellectually curious, with a keen appreciation for architecture, poetry, animals (birds in particular, many of which he lists in some detail) and flora (fruit trees especially). But he was also a brutal and ruthless conqueror, slaughtering entire populations of cities, enslaving women and children, and taking pride in erecting ‘towers of skulls’ made from the slaughtered people of plundered cities.
Babur was nostalgic about Central Asia and found India to be a ‘country of few charms’; at the same time, he acknowledged, “Hindustan is a large country and has masses of gold and silver.  Through the rainy season, the air is remarkably fine, not to be surpassed for healthiness and charm. There are countless artisans and workmen of every sort in Hindustan.” Perhaps for the last reasons, especially India’s wealth, he decided to stay and build his empire in India rather than return to Central Asia.
Q.1. What is the Baburnama, and what does it rexeal about Babur?
Q.2. How does the source show the dual nature of Babur’s character?
Q.3. Why might Babur have stayed in India despite finding it less charming than Central Asia?
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Column AColumn B
Q.1. Ala-ud-din Khilji(i) Introduced mansabdari system
Q.2. Akbar(ii) Called himself ‘Sikander Sani’
Q.3. Guru Gobind Singh(iii) Ahom militaiy commander
Q.4. Todar Mai(iv) Established the Khalsa Borphukan
Q.5. Lachit(v) Revenue system reforms
 
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Column AColumn B
Q.1. First Battle of Panipat(i) Established the Khalsa
Q.2. Krishnadevaraya(ii) Moved capital to Daulatabad
Q.3. Sustainable use of natural resources(iii) Marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire
Q.4. Rana Kumbha(iv) Composed Amuktamalyada
Q.5. Muhammad bin Tughlaq(v) Built Kumbhalgarh Fort
(a) 1 - (i), 2 - (iv), 3 - (ii), 4 - (y), 5 - (ii)
(b) 1 - (v), 2 - (iv), 3 - (i), 4 - (iv), 5 - (ii)
(c) 1 - (iii), 2 - (iv), 3 - (i), 4 - (v), 5 - (ii)
(d) 1 - (iv), 2 - (v), 3 - (iv), 4 - (i), 5 - (ii)
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