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Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ

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50 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: $x^2+y^2+4 x-8 y-84=0$ the equation of the circle concentric with the circle $x^2+y^2+4 x-8 y-6=0$, having the radius double of its radius.
Reason: The equation of the circle is $x^3+y^3+2 g x+2 f y+c=0$.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 21 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The circumference of a circle must be a positive real number.
Reason: If $r(> 0)$ is the radius of the circle, then its circumference $2\pi\text{r}$ is a positive real number.
  • Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
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MCQ 31 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A chord of a circle, which is twice as long as its radius, is a diameter of the circle.
Reason: As we know that any chord whose length is twice as long as the radius of the circle always passes through the centre of the circle.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 41 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Circle has a diameter $142.8\ mm.$ Then its radius is $71.4\ mm.$
Reason: $\text{Radius}=\big(\frac{1}{2}\big)\times\text{diameter}.$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 51 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Sector is a region of a circle between the arc and the two radii of the circle.
Reason: Sector is the region between the chord and its corresponding arc.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 61 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Tangent to a circle is always perpendicular to the radius.
Reason: Tangent to a circle is a line that touches the circle at one point, which is known as Tangency.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 71 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The measure of $\angle\text{AOC}=60^\circ.$

Reason: Angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre of the circle is double the angle subtended by arc on the circumference.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Join $BO.$

In $\triangle\text{AOB}$ we have
$\text{OA}=\text{OB}$ [radius]
$\angle\text{OBA}=\angle\text{OAB}$ [Angle opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal]
$\angle\text{OBA}=30^\circ ...(1)$
Similarly, in $\triangle\text{BOC},$ we get $\text{OB}=\text{OC}$
$\angle\text{OCB}=\angle\text{OBC}$
$\angle\text{OBC}=40^\circ ...(2)$
$\angle\text{ABC}=\angle\text{OBA}+\angle\text{OBC}$
$=30^\circ+40^\circ=70^\circ[ $Using $(1)$ and $(2)]$
Since angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre of the circle is double the angle subtended by the arc on the circumference.
$\angle\text{AOC}=2\times\angle\text{ABC}$
$=2\times70^\circ=140^\circ$
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MCQ 81 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The size of Angle $WXY=111^\circ $

Reason: Opposite angle of cylic quadrilateral are add to $180^\circ .$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 91 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The perimeter of semi circle is $36\ cm$ and area of a semi - circle is $77\ sq\ cm$ having a radius of $7\ cm$
Reason: Area of semi circle $= {(\pi\text{r}^2)}{2}$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 101 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Rectangle is a cyclic quadrilateral.
Reason: Their vertices lies on the circumference of a circle.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 111 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Given a circle of radius r and with centre $O. A$ point $P$ lies in a plane such that $OP > r$ then point $P$ lies on the exterior of the circle.
Reason: The region between an arc and the two radii, joining the centre of the end points of the arc, is called a sector.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
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MCQ 121 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A circle has only one centre.
Reason: A circle is defined as the path traced by a moving point that always remains at a fixed distance from a given fixed point.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 131 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The measure of angle a is $65^\circ .$

Reason: Angle in same segment of a circle are equal.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 141 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The length of the minute hand of a clock is $7\ cm.$ Then the area swept by the minute hand in $5$ minutes is $\frac{12^5}{6}\text{cm}^2.$
Reason: The length of an arc of a sector of angle $\theta$ and radius r is given by $ \text{l}=\frac{\theta}{360}\times2\pi\text{r}$
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 151 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Equal arcs on a circle cannot be said as a major arc or a minor arc.
Reason: If a circle is divided into three equal arcs, each is a major arc
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 161 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: $AB$ and $CD$ are two chords of a circle intersecting at point $E,$ as in the given figure then $< BEQ = < CEQ.$
Reason: Equal chord are always equidistant from the circle
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 171 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The area of a circle is the amount of flat space inside the circle’s circumference.
Reason: $\text{Area of circle}=\pi\text{r}^2.$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 181 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: If the outer and inner diameter of a circular path is $10m$ and $6m$ then area of the path is $ 16\pi\text{m}^2.$
 Reason: If $R$ and $r$ be the radius of outer and inner circular path $= \pi(\text{R}^2-\text{r}^2).$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 191 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A circle of radius $3\ cm$ is drawn inscribed in a right angle triangle $ABC,$ right angled at $C.$ If $AC$ is $10$ then the value of $CB$ is 10.$5\ cm.$
Reason: Tangent from the external points are unequal.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 201 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: An inscribed angle is the angle formed between two chords when they meet on the boundary of the circle.
Reason: Angles formed by the same arc on the circumference of the circle is always unequal.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 211 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The sum of either pair of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is $180^\circ .$
Reason: Two or more circles are called concentric circles if and only if they have different centre and radii.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but reason is false.
Two or more circles are called concentric circles if and only if they have same centre but different radii
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MCQ 221 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The angle subtended by the diameter of a semi - circle is $180^\circ .$
Reason: The semicircle is half of the circle, hence the diameter of the semicircle will be a straight line subtending 180 degrees.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 231 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A circle of radius $3\ cm$ can be drawn through two points $A, B$ such that $AB = 6\ cm.$
Reason: Diameter of circle $= 2\ ×$ radius of circle.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 241 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: There can be infinite numbers of equal chords of a circle.
Reason: A circle has only finite number of equal chords.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 251 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: In an isosceles triangles $\text{ABC}$ with $\text{AB = AC,}$ a circle is passing through $B$ and $C$ intersects the sides $\text{AB}$ and $\text{AC}$ at $D$ and $E$ respectively. Then $\text{DE}\parallel\text{BC}.$.
Reason: Exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to interior opposite angle of that quadrilateral
  • Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.

To prove $\text{DE}\parallel\text{BC}$
i.e., $\angle\text{B }\angle\text{ADE}.$
In $\triangle\text{ABC},$ We have
$\text{AB}=\text{AC}$
$\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{C} ...(1)$
In the cyclic quadrilateral $\text{CBDE,}$ side $\text{BD}$ is produced to $A.$
We know that an exterior angle of cyclic quadrilateral is equal to interior opposite angle of cyclic quadrilateral.
$\angle\text{ADE}=\angle\text{C} ...(2)$
From $(1)$ and $(2),$ we get
$\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{ADE}.$
Hence, $\text{DE}\parallel\text{BC}$
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MCQ 261 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: In the following diagram, then $124^\circ $ is the measure of $\angle\text{POQ}$ when the value of $\angle\text{PRQ}$ is given $62^\circ .$
Reason: According to the theorem of chords of a circle, the angle subtended at the center of the circle by an arc is twice the angle.
​​​​​​​
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 271 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The length of the line through the centre that touches two points on the edge of the circle is called a diameter.
Reason: Diameter of the circle $= 2 × r.$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 281 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: equal arcs on a circle cannot be said as a major arc or a minor arc.
Reason: If a circle is divided into three equal arcs, each is a major arc.
  • A
    Both Assertion and reason are correct and reason is correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both Assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is correct but reason is false.
Assertion is correct but reason is false.
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MCQ 291 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:

is the concentric circle.
Reason: The circles with a common centre are known as concentric circles and have diffrent radii.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 301 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Congruent chord are the equidistant from the center of circle.
Reason: Congruent chord have congruent central angle and congruent arcs.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 311 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The line segment joining any two points on the circumference of circle is called chord.
Reason: Radius is the longest chord.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 321 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Angle in the same segment are equal.
Reason: Angle in a semi circle is a tight angle.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 331 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A diameter of a circle is the longest chord of the circle and all diameters have equal length.
Reason: Length of a diameter = radius.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but reason is false.
Assertion is true but reason is false.
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MCQ 341 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Tangent is a line that touches the circle at any point.
Reason: Radius is always parallel to the tangent at the point where it touches the circle.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 351 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: In a cyclic quadrilateral $\text{ABCD},\angle\text{A}-\angle\text{C}= 60^\circ,$ then the smaller of two is $60^\circ .$
Reason: Opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Since $\text{ABCD}$ is a cyclic quadrilateral, so, its opposite angles are supplementary
$\angle\text{A}+\angle\text{C}= 180^\circ ...(1)$
Also, $\angle\text{A}-\angle\text{C}= 60^\circ ...(2)$
On solving $(i)$ and $(ii),$ we get
$\angle\text{A}=120^\circ,\angle\text{C}= 60^\circ$
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MCQ 361 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Circle is a plane figure.
Reason: Circle is a $2d$ figure and it can be drawn on a plane.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 371 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Points $A, B$ and $C$ all lie on the circumference of a circle with centre $O$ then the value of $x$ is $49^\circ $
Reason: The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 381 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: $8$ Ft will be the radius of a circle having an area $200.96\ sq\ Ft.$
Reason: $\text{Area of circle}=\pi\text{r}^2.$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 391 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: There is only one tangent at a point of the circle.
Reason: The tangents drawn at the extremities of the diameter of a circle are parallel.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 401 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The line $2 x+y=5$ is a diameter of the circle $x^2+y^2-6 x+2 y=0$.
Reason: Normal of a circle always pass through the center of a circle.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 411 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: If $P$ and $Q$ are any two points on a circle, then the line segment $PQ$ is called a chord of the circle.
Reason: Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
  • Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
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MCQ 421 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: $AB$ and $CD$ are two parallel chords of a circle whose diameter is $AC.$ Then $\text{AB}\neq\text{CD}.$
 Reason: Perpendicular from the centre of a circle bisects the chord.
  • A
    Assertion and Reason both are correct statements and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • B
    Assertion and Reason both are correct statements but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct statement but Reason is wrong statement.
  • Assertion is wrong statement but Reason is correct statement.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Assertion is wrong statement but Reason is correct statement.
Assertion is wrong statement but Reason is correct statement.
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MCQ 431 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Two or more circles that have different radii.
Reason: In concentric circle radii are different but center is same.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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MCQ 441 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason $(s) \ (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: All the diameter of the circle have the same length.
Reason: Diameter is the half of radius.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 451 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R) $have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: All right angles are equal to one another.
Reason: A unique line passes through a single point.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
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MCQ 461 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The region between the arc and the two radii, joining the centre to the end points of the arc is called minor arc.
Reason: The region between a chord and either of its arc is called major arc.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both assertion and reason are false.
Both assertion and reason are false.
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MCQ 471 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A semi - circle is one fourth part of the circle.
Reason: A semi - circle is obtained when a circle is divided into two unequal parts.
  • A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both assertion and reason are false.
Both assertion and reason are false.
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MCQ 481 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The length of a chord which is at a distance of 5\ cm from the centre of a circle of radius $10\ cm$ is $17.32\ cm$
Reason: The perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord.
  • Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.


Let, $PQ$ be a chord of a circle with centre $O$ and radius $10\ cm$ . Draw $\mathrm{OR} \perp \mathrm{PQ}$.
Now, $O P=10 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $O R=5 \mathrm{~cm}$
In right triangle ORP, we get
$O P^2 ~P R^2 ~O R^2$
$P R^2 ~O P^2 ~O R^2$
$P R^2 ~10^2-5^2=75$
$\mathrm{PR}=\sqrt{75}=8.66$
Since, the perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisects the chord.
Therefore, $ PQ=2 \times PR$
$=2 \times 8.66=17.32 \mathrm{~cm}$

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MCQ 491 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Two diameters of a circle intersect each other at right angles. Then the quadrilateral formed by joining their end $-$ points is a square.
 Reason: Equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre.
  • Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct enatixplaon of assertion.

Let $\text{AB}$ and $\text{CD}$ be two perpendicular diameters of a circle with centre $O$.
Now, $\angle\text{ABC}=90^\circ [$Angle in semicircle is a right angle$]$
Similarly $\angle\text{ACD}=\angle\text{ADC}$
$=\angle\text{BAD}=90^\circ ...(1)$
In $\triangle\text{AOB}$ and $\triangle\text{AOD},$ We have
$\text{AO}=\text{AO} ($Common$)$
$\angle\text{AOB}=\angle\text{AOD} ($Each $90^\circ ,$ given$)$
$\text{BO}=\text{OD} ($Radii of circle$)$
$\triangle\text{AOB}\cong\angle\text{AOD} ($By $\text{SAS}$ congruence$)$
$\text{AB}=\text{AD}$
Similarly, we have,
$\text{AD = DC, DC = BC; BC = AB}$
Hence, $\text{AB = BC = CD = DA ...(2)}$
Also, it is given that diagonals of $\text{ABCD}$ intersect at $90^\circ ...(3)$
By $(1), (2)$ and $(3) \text{ABCD}$ is a square.
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MCQ 501 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: If the sum of the circumferences of two circles with radii $R1$ and $R2$ is equal to the circumference of a circle of radius $R,$ then $R1 + R2 = R.$
Reason: Circumference of circle with radius $=2\pi\text{R}.$
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is true but the reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ - Maths STD 9 Questions - Vidyadip