Question types

Probability question types

185 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

185
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Probability questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

A bag contains cards numbered from $1$ to $25$. $A$ card is drawn at random from the bag. The probability that the number on this card is divisible by both $2$ and $3$ is:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{5}$
  • B
    $\frac{3}{25}$
  • $\frac{4}{25}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{25}$

Answer: C.

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Two dice are rolled simultaneously. The probability that they show different faces is:
  • A
    $\frac{2}{3}$
     
  • B
    $\frac{1}{6}$
     
  • C
    $\frac{1}{3}$
     
  • $\frac{5}{6}$

Answer: D.

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A bag contains three green marbles, four blue marbles and two orange marbles. If a marble is picked at random, then the probability that it is not an orange marble is:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{4}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{3}$
  • C
    $\frac{4}{9}$
  • $\frac{7}{9}$

Answer: D.

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In a single throw of a die, the probability of getting a multiple of $3$ is:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • $\frac{1}{3}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{6}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{3}$

Answer: B.

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A box contains $20$ cards numbered from $1$ to $20$. A card is drawn at random from the box. Find the probability that the number on the drawn card is:
  1. Divisible by $2$ or $3.$
  2. A prime number.
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Examine each of the following statements and comment:
If a die in thrown once, there are two possible outcomes $-$ an odd number or an even number. Therefore, the probability of obtaining an odd number is $\frac{1}{2}$ and the probability of obtaining an even number is $\frac{1}{2}$.
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Q 163 Marks Question3 Marks
A bag contains $3$ red balls and $5$ black balls. A ball is drawn at random from the bag. What is the probability that the ball drawn is:
  1. Red.
  2. Black.
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Q 173 Marks Question3 Marks
A group consists of $12$ persons, of which $3$ are extremely patient, other $6$ are extremely honest and rest are extremely kind. A person form the group is selected at random. Assuming that each person is equally likely to be selected, find the probability of selecting a person who is:
  1. Extremely patient.
  2. Extremely kind or honest.
Which of the above you prefer more.
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Q 183 Marks Question3 Marks
A box contains $5$ red marbles, $8$ white marbles and $4$ green marbles. One marble is taken out of the box at random. What is the probability that the marble taken out will be:
  1. Red$?$
  2. White$?$
  3. Not green$?$
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Q 193 Marks Question3 Marks
In the figure, a square dart board is shown. The length of a side of the larger square is $1.5$ times the length of a side of the smaller square. If a dart is thrown and lands on the larger square. What is the probability that it will land in the interior of the smaller square?
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Q 203 Marks Question3 Marks
Suppose you drop a tie at random on the rectangular region shown in the given figure. What is the probability that it will land inside the circle with diameter $1m?$
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A game of chance consists of spinning an arrow which is equally likely to come to rest pointing to one of the number $1, 2, 3, ....., 12$ as shown in following figure. What is the probability that it will point to:
  1. $10?$
  2. An odd number?
  3. A number which is multiple of $3?$
  4. An even number?
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A bag contains $4$ red, $5$ black and $6$ white balls. A ball is drawn from the bag at random. Find the probability that the ball drawn is:
  1. White.
  2. Red.
  3. Not black.
  4. Red or white.
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From a pack of $52$ playing cards Jacks, queens, Kings and aces of red colour are removed. From the remaining, a card is drawn at random. Find the probability that the card drawn is:
  1. A black queen.
  2. A red card.
  3. A black jack.
  4. A picture card (Jacks, queens and Kings are picture cards).
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In the given figure, $JKLM$ is a square with sides of length $6$ units. Points $A$ and $B$ are the mid points of sides $KL$ and $LM$ respectively. If a point is selected at random from the interior of the square. What is the probability that the point will be chosen from the interior of $\triangle\text{JAB}.$
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In a bag there are $44$ identical cards with figure of circle or square on them. There are $24$ circles, of which $9$ are blue and rest are green and $20$ squares of which $11$ are blue and rest are green. One card is drawn from the bag at random. Find the probability that it has the figure of:
  1. Square.
  2. Green colour.
  3. Blue circle.
  4. Green.
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