NON VERBLE DATA [ 4M]

Question 14 Marks

Study the following chart and interpret it i six to seven sentences.150 N.C.C. Cadets of the school participating in 'Swachh Bharat Mission'

Answer

Here’s the interpretation in 6–7 sentences:

The given chart shows the participation of 150 N.C.C. cadets in the ‘Swachh Bharat Mission’.
The cleanliness work was divided into four areas: Garden, Lanes, School Premises, and Hospital.
20% of the cadets (30 students) were engaged in cleaning the garden.
30% of the cadets (45 students) were assigned to clean the lanes.
25% of the cadets (37–38 students) took responsibility for cleaning the school premises.
Another 25% of the cadets (37–38 students) worked on cleaning the hospital area.
This chart shows that the cadets actively contributed to different areas to promote cleanliness and hygiene in society.

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Question 24 Marks

Study the following chart and interpret it in six to seven sentences. Preference of students in choice of food (100 students).

Answer

Here’s the interpretation in 6–7 sentences:

The chart shows the food preferences of 100 students.
The highest preference is for Chinese food, chosen by 45% of the students (45 students).
Italian food is liked by 25% of the students (25 students).
Continental food is preferred by 15% of the students (15 students).
Indian food is also chosen by 15% of the students (15 students).
The data indicates that Chinese food is the most popular, while Continental and Indian food are the least popular.
Overall, students have diverse tastes, with a clear majority favoring Chinese cuisine.

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Question 34 Marks

The preferred mode of transportation of people while going to work.

Answer

Observe the Pie Chart:
The pie chart shows the preferred modes of transportation of people while going to work.
Note the Percentages:
Drive Alone – 49%
Walk – 22%
Car Pool – 15%
Bus – 10%
Bicycle – 4%
Interpret the Data:
The highest percentage of people (49%) prefer to drive alone.
The second highest preference is walking (22%).
The third preference is car pooling (15%).
Bus travel is chosen by 10%.
The least preferred is bicycle (4%).
Conclusion:
Most people prefer private transportation (driving alone).
Very few choose eco-friendly modes like cycling.
Public transport and walking have moderate use.

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Question 44 Marks

Study the ‘following flow chart and write the description in about six to seven sentences :

Answer

From the given flow chart. ft is very evident that the information pertains to the journey of a manuscript from its initial stage to the final printing of a look or a magazine. Manuscripts are collected from both students and teachers. They are thoroughly screened and edited, where necessary additions, alterations and omissions are made to the copy.
A rough draft is then prepared after which the manuscript Is sent to the printer along with a dummy. Then comes the stage of proof correction. After the corrections are made and the manuscript is proofread, it is sent for final printing.

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Question 54 Marks

Study carefully the following tree diagram about ‘Season in Maharashtra’. Write a short paragraph on the duration, work and the agricultural products available during the seasons in about 120 words:

Answer

Information / Data Transfer: Basically, Maharashtrians follow Marathi calendar. But in given tree diagram, seasons in Maharashtra is divided into three types: summer, monsoon and winter. Tree diagram also explain their duration, work and agriculture products available during the seasons.
Summer occurs between February to May. Farmers grow their field with wheat. Mangoes, Jack fruits are available in this season. Between the months of June to September, there is monsoon season. In this season sowing and nurturing crops are the basic works done by farmers. During this season corn, leafy vegetables and pineapples are available. The Winter season occurs between months of October to January. It is the harvesting season for farmers. Rice, oranges and apples are available in this season.

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Question 64 Marks

Study the following pie-chart showing the different methods used by the people of Mehsana to keep their teeth clean and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The majority of the people in the town of Mehsana use the toothbrush to brush their teeth. Out of every hundred, 72 people use the toothbrush. 16 per cent of the inhabitants use neem twigs to clean their teeth. A small percentage of 6 uses the method of flossing to clean their teeth. 3 per cent only rinse their mouths and use no other method to keep their mouths clean. 2 per cent still use ash to clean their mouths. 1 % use other methods such as the finger, etc. to clean their mouths.

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Question 74 Marks

Study the following table giving information about the features of different makes of cars and write about six to seven sentences comparing the features based on the table:

Answer

The Ford is the least expensive. It has the same petrol consumption as the Toyota which is much more expensive than it. The Suzuki and the Toyota are more or less the same in most respects. Both are much more expensive than the Ford. Their engines are not as powerful as that of the Ford.
The Ford has an engine which is considerably more efficient than that of the Toyota and the Suzuki. The Hyundai is entirely different from the other cars. It is the most expensive of the four and has the highest petrol consumption. Of the four cars, Hyundai’s is the most powerful engine.

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Question 84 Marks

Study the following bar graph prepared from the data provided by class XA students about the months of their birth and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The maximum number of 6 students were born in August. The month that recorded the second-highest date of births was May. The lowest month for date of birth was June. Only one student was born in June. The same number of students, i.e. 4, were born in the months of February, October, November and December. Only two students each were born in the months of March, April and July. Three students each were born in the months of January and September.

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Question 94 Marks

Study the following pie-chart showing the spending (expenditure) of a family per year and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The family spends the highest amount of its income on food. The percentage is 25. It spends 15 % of its income on household items. The same amount of money is saved every year. The family spends equal amounts of money on items of clothing as well as on children’s education. 5 % of its income is spent on transport. Besides, the family has many other expenditures on which it spends about 20% of its income. The family spends the lowest amount of its income on transport.

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Question 104 Marks

Study the following bar graph showing the sale of Air conditioners by ‘Sales Gujarat’ from January to June in 2019 and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

From January to June ‘Sales Gujarat’ wins credit for doing handsome business in selling Air Conditioners. During January and February, they announced some tempting schemes and could sell almost 350 in January and 200 in February. With lifting the scheme they could not sell many Air Conditioners in March and April. But May’ was very hot and the sale reached its highest-a record sale of 400 Air Conditioners. The heatwave continued in June and they could sell almost 250 Air Conditioners even in June.

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Question 114 Marks

Study the following chart about different features of mobile phones and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The mobile phone is a wonderful modern invention. It has many uses. Its most important use is as a phone that you can use wherever you go. It also has a voice mail facility which helps you record phone calls. Besides, it has the facility of a camera whereby you can click pictures. It also has the facility of radio and downloading music. You can send short SMS messages by the mobile phone. A recent facility is that mobile phones can be connected to a computer network and so you can also avail of the Internet facility.

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Question 124 Marks

Study the ‘following flow chart and write the description in about six to seven sentences :

Answer

From the given flow chart. ft is very evident that the information pertains to the journey of a manuscript from its initial stage to the final printing of a look or a magazine. Manuscripts are collected from both students and teachers. They are thoroughly screened and edited, where necessary additions, alterations and omissions are made to the copy.
A rough draft is then prepared after which the manuscript Is sent to the printer along with a dummy. Then comes the stage of proof correction. After the corrections are made and the manuscript is proofread, it is sent for final printing.

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Question 134 Marks

Study carefully the following tree diagram about ‘Season in Maharashtra’. Write a short paragraph on the duration, work and the agricultural products available during the seasons in about 120 words:

Answer

Information / Data Transfer: Basically, Maharashtrians follow Marathi calendar. But in given tree diagram, seasons in Maharashtra is divided into three types: summer, monsoon and winter. Tree diagram also explain their duration, work and agriculture products available during the seasons. Summer occurs between February to May. Farmers grow their field with wheat. Mangoes, Jack fruits are available in this season. Between the months of June to September, there is monsoon season. In this season sowing and nurturing crops are the basic works done by farmers. During this season corn, leafy vegetables and pineapples are available. The Winter season occurs between months of October to January. It is the harvesting season for farmers. Rice, oranges and apples are available in this season.

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Question 144 Marks

Study the following table reporting the heights and weights of some boys in a certain school for qualifying to enter a football team and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

Bhupendra qualifies for a football team because he fulfils all the three conditions. Ravi misses because of his height which is 2″ less than what is required. Melvyn does not fulfil any of the three conditions. Aslam does not qualify because he doesn’t fulfil the condition regarding weight. Gopalachari, too, is eligible because he fulfils all the three conditions. Navin misses the requirements by just one inch in height and four kg in weight. Melvyn is the only one who does not qualify by age. Ravi, Melvyn and Navin do not qualify by height. Only Bhupendra, Ravi and Gopalachari qualify by weight. But since Ravi does not qualify by height, only Bhupendra and Gopalachari fully qualify, meeting all the necessary requirements.

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Question 154 Marks

Study the following pie-chart showing the different methods used by the people of Mehsana to keep their teeth clean and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The majority of the people in the town of Mehsana use the toothbrush to brush their teeth. Out of every hundred, 72 people use the toothbrush. 16 per cent of the inhabitants use neem twigs to clean their teeth. A small percentage of 6 uses the method of flossing to clean their teeth. 3 per cent only rinse their mouths and use no other method to keep their mouths clean. 2 per cent still use ash to clean their mouths. 1 % use other methods such as the finger, etc. to clean their mouths.

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Question 164 Marks

Study the following chart showing the change in temperature and weather during a week and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

On Sunday it was cool and dry and the average temperature was 25 °C. On Monday the temperature was 32 °C and it was quite warm. On Tuesday the temperature rose by 1 °C. On Wednesday it was hot with the temperature being 36 °C. The temperature rose by 1 °C on Thursday. Friday was a rainy day and the temperature dropped to 29 °C. Saturday was rainy and hot with the temperature rising to 32 °C. The early part of the week was on the whole cooler than the latter part of the week.

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Question 174 Marks

Study the following table giving information about the features of different makes of cars and write about six to seven sentences comparing the features based on the table:

Answer

The Ford is the least expensive. It has the same petrol consumption as the Toyota which is much more expensive than it. The Suzuki and the Toyota are more or less the same in most respects. Both are much more expensive than the Ford. Their engines are not as powerful as that of the Ford. The Ford has an engine which is considerably more efficient than that of the Toyota and the Suzuki. The Hyundai is entirely different from the other cars. It is the most expensive of the four and has the highest petrol consumption. Of the four cars, Hyundai’s is the most powerful engine.

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Question 184 Marks

Study the following pie-chart showing the spending (expenditure) of a family per year and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The family spends the highest amount of its income on food. The percentage is 25. It spends 15 % of its income on household items. The same amount of money is saved every year. The family spends equal amounts of money on items of clothing as well as on children’s education. 5 % of its income is spent on transport. Besides, the family has many other expenditures on which it spends about 20% of its income. The family spends the lowest amount of its income on transport.

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Question 194 Marks

Study the following bar graph prepared from the data provided by class XA students about the months of their birth and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The maximum number of 6 students were born in August. The month that recorded the second-highest date of births was May. The lowest month for date of birth was June. Only one student was born in June. The same number of students, i.e. 4, were born in the months of February, October, November and December. Only two students each were born in the months of March, April and July. Three students each were born in the months of January and September.

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Question 204 Marks

Study the following bar graph showing the sale of Air conditioners by ‘Sales Gujarat’ from January to June in 2019 and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

From January to June ‘Sales Gujarat’ wins credit for doing handsome business in selling Air Conditioners. During January and February, they announced some tempting schemes and could sell almost 350 in January and 200 in February. With lifting the scheme they could not sell many Air Conditioners in March and April. But May’ was very hot and the sale reached its highest-a record sale of 400 Air Conditioners. The heatwave continued in June and they could sell almost 250 Air Conditioners even in June.

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Question 214 Marks

Study the following chart about different features of mobile phones and write about six to seven sentences based on it:

Answer

The mobile phone is a wonderful modern invention. It has many uses. Its most important use is as a phone that you can use wherever you go. It also has a voice mail facility which helps you record phone calls. Besides, it has the facility of a camera whereby you can click pictures. It also has the facility of radio and downloading music. You can send short SMS messages by the mobile phone. A recent facility is that mobile phones can be connected to a computer network and so you can also avail of the Internet facility.

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Question 224 Marks

Study the following word-web and write the description in about six to seven sentences:

Answer

The ocean is a vast body of salt water covering most of the Earth’s surface.
It contains large waves and strong ocean currents that constantly move.
In the ocean, icebergs can be found floating, especially in polar regions.
Many bays are connected to oceans and serve as natural harbors.
Private yachts and other ships travel across the ocean for trade and leisure.
Navigational errors can cause ships to lose their way, sometimes leading to accidents.
Such accidents may result in ships sinking deep into the ocean.

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Question 234 Marks

A survey was conducted among the teachers of New Hope High School to find out whether Class X students should be allowed to use mobile phones in the campus. The results of the survey are shown in the ple-chart below. Write about six to seven sentences based on it :

Answer

Here’s the interpretation in 6–7 sentences:

43% of teachers responded “No, Never” to allowing mobile phones.
7% of teachers agreed to allow mobiles only in case of emergency.
30% of teachers said mobiles could be used, but not during class hours.
20% of teachers felt there should be no restrictions on mobile phone use.
The majority of teachers (43%) strictly opposed mobile phone usage, showing strong concern about its impact.
Overall, most teachers support restricted or no usage, with only a few in favor of complete freedom.

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Question 244 Marks

The recent hike in bus fares prompted the artist to draw the following cartoon showing bus fares have become unaffordable.

Based on the cartoon above and using yo own ideas write about six to seven sentences

Answer

Recently, there has been a steep hike in bus fares.
This increase has made travelling by bus unaffordable for many people.
In the cartoon, a man is seen running behind the bus because he cannot afford the fare.
Another person is shown riding a cart labeled “Bus Fares Hiked,” indicating the burden of the cost.
The artist wants to show that high fares are forcing people to look for cheaper alternatives.
Public transport is meant for the common man, so fares should remain reasonable.
Affordable fares will encourage more people to use buses, reducing traffic and pollution.

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Question 254 Marks

Study the following data and interpret it in six to seven sentences.

	Group A				Group B				Total
	Gujarati	Sanskrit	Computer	Total	Gujarati	Sanskrit	Computer	Total	Total
Boys	65	134	98	297	22	65	39	126	423
Girls	34	79	43	156	79	240	74	393	549
Total	99	213	141	453	101	305	113	519	972

Answer

Here is a table in which two groups of students are mentioned. There are 297 boys in Group A. Among them 65 boys have opted for Gujarati, 134 boys have opted for Sanskrit and 98 boys have opted for computer. There are 156 girls in Group A. Among them 34 girls have opted for Gujarati, 79 girls have opted for Sanskrit and 43 girls have opted for computer. There are 126 boys in Group B. Among them 22 boys have opted for Gujarati, 65 boys have opted for Sanskrit and 39 boys have opted for Computer. There are 393 girls in Group B. Among them 79 girls have opted for Gujarati. 240 girls have opted for Sanskrit and 74 girls have opted for Computer. There are 453 total students in Group A and 549 students in Group B.

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Question 264 Marks

Study the following data and interpret it in six to seven sentences.

Score of leading batsman of IPL

Player	Half Centuries	Runs	Man of the Match
Sachin	7	583	4
Kalis	10	540	5
Uthappa	8	530	3
Dravis	4	410	2

OR

Read the following passage and prepare notes for same.

You must work also for the unity of the world. We have come to a stage where our nationality is the human race and the whole world is our home. We must therefore try to do our utmost to remove the disabilities from which other people are suffering. This is why I said that racial bigotry, political exploitation, colonial domination and economic exploitation must be removed as speedily as possible, the causes, which produce conflicts, are to be removed. I hope that in all your trainings it is not with obscurantist eyes but with fresh eyes, with modern eyes, thinking that nothing is to be accepted by us unless we are able to see that it commands itself to the spirit of our reason. Your training here, I hope has given you not merely scientific power and technical knowledge but also a scientific temper which look at the facts in a disciplined way. You are able to do it as worthy sons of our country and worthy citizens of this world.

Answer

The table displays the score of leading batsmen of I.P.L. Sachin scored 583 runs in the I.P.L.tournament. Dravid scored minimum runs. Kalis scored ten half centuries in the tournament. Kalis was declared the Man of the Match maximum times. Sachin scored more runs than other three players. Uthappa scored eight half centuries and 530 runs in the tournament. Looking to the performance of all batsmen, I can conclude that performance of Kalis is better than any other players. Though Sachin scored highest runs, he was declared as a Man of the Match only four times.

OR

Note Making-Role of Worthy World Citizens

1. Need for World Unity

a. as human race is our nationality

b. as the world is our home

2. Unity requires removing causes

a. human disablt.

b. racial bigotry

c. pol. exploitation

d. col. domination

e. eco. exploitation

3. Our vision as worthy world citizens should be

a. not narrow minded

b. with a spirit of reason

c. not just technical knowledge

d. having scientific temper

Abbreviations used

1. disablt. - disabilities

2. col. - colonial

3. pol. - political

4. eco. – economic

Summary

The world is our home. We must work towards unity and absolving the human race from Suffering. All kinds of exploitation- political, economic, colonial and racial, which cause conflicts, must end. We need to be worthy world citizens through scientific temper, technical knowledge and by looking at things in a disciplined way. Your training should make you a conservative with narrow outlook but with a liberal point of view having not just knowledge but scientific temper and discipline.

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