Question types

Simple Equations question types

152 questions across 10 question groups — pick any mix to generate a MATHS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

152
Questions
10
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Simple Equations questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Assertion (A) If $43 m=172$, then the value of $m$ is 4 .
Reason (R) Expression are formed by performing operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division on the variables.
  • A
    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • Both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is false but R is true.
  • D
    A is true but R is false.

Answer: B.

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Assertion (A) The solution of the equation $x+3=0$ is 3 .
Reason (R) The value of the variable in an equation for which the equation is satisfied is called the solution of the equation.
  • A
    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • A is false but R is true.
  • D
    A is true but R is false.

Answer: C.

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Assertion (A) $7 x-9=16$ is a equation.
Reason (R) An equation is a statement in which the values of two mathematical expressions are equal.
  • Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is false but R is true.
  • D
    A is true but R is false.

Answer: A.

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There are two types of boxes containing mangoes. Each box of the larger type contains 4 more mangoes than the number of mangoes contained in 8 boxes of the smaller type. Each larger box contains 100 mangoes. Find the number of mangoes contained in the smaller box?
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(i) When you multiply a number by 6 and subtract 5 from the product, you get 7. Can you tell what the number is?
(ii) What is that number one-third of which added to 5 gives 8?
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Solve the following riddle.
I am a number, Tell my identity!
Take me seven times over
And add a fifty!
To reach a triple century
You still need forty!
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Solve the following.
People of Sundargram planted trees in the village garden. Some of the trees were fruit trees. The number of non-fruit trees were two more than three times the number of fruit trees. What was the number of fruit trees planted, if the number of non-fruit trees planted was 77 ?
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The value of the expression $(10 y-20)$ depends on the value of $y$. Verify this by giving five different values to $y$ and finding for each $y$ the value of $(10 y-20)$. From the different values of $(10 y-20)$ you obtain, do you see a solution to $10 y-20=50$ ?
If there is no solution, try giving more values to $y$ and find whether the condition $10 y-20=50$ is met.
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Complete the last column of the table.
S.No.EquationValueSay, whether the equation is satisfied (Yes/No)
(i)x+3=0x=3
(ii)x+3=0x=0
(iii)x+3=0x=-3
(iv)x-7=1x=7
(v)x-7=1x=8
(vi)5x=25x=0
(vii)5x=25x=5
(viii)5x=25x=-5
(ix)$\frac{m}{2}$=2m=-6
(x)$\frac{m}{2}$=2m=0
(xi)$\frac{m}{2}$=2m=6
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Multiple gaming tournaments can be played online. In these games, players can compete with players from any part of the world.
In a tournament, 200 points are awarded for a win and 20 points are deducted for a loss.
Q.1. Chetan participated in the tournament.
He won two more matches than the number of matches he lost.
He scored 1120 points.
How many matches did he play?
(a) 6 $\qquad$ (b) 8 $\qquad$ (c) 10 $\qquad$ (d) 14
Q.2. Which of the following represents an equation in one variable?
(a) $5 p+3$ $\qquad$ (b) $4+2 a$ $\qquad$ (c) $5+7=12$ $\qquad$ (d) $5+4 x=9$
Q.3. Diksha played 16 matches in a tournament. The number of matches won was equal to the number of matches lost by her.
How many points did she score?
Q.4. Drishti and Raghav also participated in the tournament.
Drishti won 10 more matches than the number of matches she lost. Her score was 6140 points.
Raghav lost 15 more matches than the number of matches he won. His score was 6000 points.
Who played more matches? Justify your answer.
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Match the Column A to Column B.
Column AColumn B
(i) $\frac{1}{2} x+4=2$(a) $x=26$
(ii) $\frac{11}{2} x=7$(b) $x=\frac{14}{9}$
(iii) $\frac{14}{6}=\frac{3}{2} x$(c) $x=-4$
(iv) $2(x+1)=54$(d) $x=\frac{14}{11}$
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Match the column A to Column B.
Column AColumn B
(i) The product of 20 and half a number added to 40 is 60.(a) $x=\frac{8}{3}$
(ii) One-fourth the sum of a number and 5 is 10.(b) $x=2$
(iii) The root of $6 x+2=14$(c) $\frac{1}{2} x \times 20+40=60$
(iv) The root of $\frac{3 x}{4}+1=3$(d) $\frac{1}{4}(x+5)=10$
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