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M.C.Q

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10 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 11 Mark
Which of the following cannot be the probability of an event?
  1. $\frac{1}{3}$
  2. $\frac{3}{5}$
  3. $\frac{5}{3}$
  4. $1$
Answer
  1. $\frac{5}{3}$

Solution:

The probability of an event always lies between 0 and 1.

Since $\frac{5}{3}>1,$ it cannot be the probability of an event.

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Question 21 Mark
Two coins are tassed simultaneously. The probability of geeting atmost one head is:
  1. $\frac{1}{4}$
  2. $\frac{3}{4}$
  3. $\frac{1}{2}$
  4. $\frac{5}{4}$
Answer
  1. $\frac{3}{4}$

Solution:

If two coins are tossed simultaneously, then possible cases are HH, TH, HT, TT.

Total number of cases = 4

Number of favorable cases (atmost one head) = (HT, TH, TT) = 3

Now,

Probability of getting atmost one head $=\frac{3}{4}$

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Question 31 Mark
The probability of an impossible event is:
  1. 1
  2. 0
  3. Less than 0
  4. Greater than 1
Answer
  1. 0

Solution:

The probability of an impossible event is always zero since the chances of occurring of that event is zero.

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Question 41 Mark
The probability of an event of a trial is: 
  1. 1
  2. 0
  3. Less than 1
  4. More than 0
Answer
  1. Less than 1

Solution:

Probability of an event $=\frac{\text{No. of favorable cases}}{\text{Total no. of cases}}$

Since number of favoravle cases can not be greater than total number of cases,

Probability < 1.

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Question 51 Mark
The probability of a certain event is:
  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. Greater than 1
  4. Less than 0
Answer
  1. 1

Solution:

The chance of occuring of an certain event is always 100%.

Probability $=\frac{\text{No. of favorable cases}}{\text{Total no. of cases}}$

Thus, for a certain event,

Number of favorable cases = Total number of cases

⇒ Probability = 1

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Question 61 Mark
The percentage of attendance of different classes in a year in a school is given below:
Class
X
IX
VIII
VII
VI
V
Attendance
30
62
85
92
76
55
What is the probability that the class attendance is more than 75%?
  1. $\frac{1}{6}$
  2. $\frac{1}{3}$
  3. $\frac{5}{6}$
  4. $\frac{1}{2}$
Answer
  1. $\frac{1}{2}$

Solution:

Total number of classes = 6

Number of classes having attendance > 75% = VIII, VII, VI = 3

⇒ Required probability $=\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2}$

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Question 71 Mark
In a football match, Ronaldo makes 4 goals from 10 penalty kicks. The probability of converting a penalty kick into a goal by Ronaldo, is:
  1. $\frac{1}{4}$
  2. $\frac{1}{6}$
  3. $\frac{1}{3}$
  4. $\frac{2}{5}$
Answer
  1. $\frac{2}{5}$

Solution:

Probability that Ronaldo makes a goal 

$=\frac{\text{Number of goal made in all kicks}}{\text{Total number of kicks}}$

$=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}$

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Question 81 Mark
A dice is rolled 600 times and the occurence of the outcomes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are given below:
Outcome
1
2
3
4
5
6
Frequency
200
30
120
100
50
100
The probability of geeting a prime number is:
  1. $\frac{1}{3}$
  2. $\frac{2}{3}$
  3. $\frac{49}{60}$
  4. $\frac{39}{125}$
Answer
  1. $\frac{1}{3}$

Solution:

Prime numbers in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 are: 2, 3, 5.

Number of times 2, 3, 5 occur = 30 + 120 + 50 = 200

Total number of cases = 200 + 30 + 120 + 100 + 50 + 100 = 600

Required probability $=\frac{\text{Cases when we obtained (2, 3, 5)}}{\text{Total no. of cases}}$

$=\frac{200}{600}=\frac{1}{3}$

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Question 91 Mark
A coin is tosses 1000 times, if the probability of getting a tail is $\frac{3}{8},$ how many times head is obtained?
  1. 525
  2. 375
  3. 625
  4. 725
Answer
  1. 625

Solution:

Probability of getting a tail $=\frac{3}{8}$

⇒ Probability of geeting a head $=1-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{5}{8}$

Also,

Probability of getting a head $=\frac{\text{No.of heads obtained}}{\text{Total no. of trials}}$

$\Rightarrow\ \frac{5}{8}=\frac{\text{No. of heads obtained}}{1000}$

⇒ No. of heads obtainted $=\frac{5}{8}\times1000=625$

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Question 101 Mark
A bag contains 50 coins and each coin is marked from 51 to 100. One coin is picked at random. The probability that the number on the coin is not a prime number, is:
  1. $\frac{1}{5}$
  2. $\frac{3}{5}$
  3. $\frac{2}{5}$
  4. $\frac{4}{5}$
Answer
  1. $\frac{4}{5}$

Solution:

Prime numbers from 51 to 100:

53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97

⇒ Number of prime numbers = 10

⇒ Numver of non-prime numbers = 50 - 10 = 40

Total numbers = 50

Thus, probability of getting no-prime number $=\frac{40}{50}=\frac{4}{5}$

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M.C.Q - Maths STD 9 Questions - Vidyadip