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6 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 12 Marks
Give reasons : Liquids can flow
Answer
In liquids intermolecular force is weaker because the particles are not closely packed and hence there is large intermolecular space. So molecules in a liquids can move randomely and hence liquids can flow easily.
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Question 22 Marks
Give reasons : Solids cannot be compressed.
Answer
In solids, particles are closely packed. There is a strong force of attraction and the intermolecular space is almost zero. Therefore the molecules are not free to move, which makes them hard and rigid. So solids can not be compressed.
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Question 32 Marks
Give reasons : A gas can fill the whole vessel in which it is enclosed.
Answer
Because, in gases, the molecules are free to move.
They are not stuck to each other and the intermolecular force of attraction is least in the gases. So the gas almost filled the whole vessel in which it is enclosed.
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Question 42 Marks
State the law of conversation of mass.
Answer
“Matter can neither be created nor be destroyed in a chemical reaction”. However, it may change from one form to another in the process.
It can also be stated as, “In a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products”.
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Question 52 Marks
What happens to water if it is kept in a deep freezer.
Answer
When water is kept in a deep freezer, it gets cooled and change into ice at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ ice.
water $\xrightarrow[\text { freezer }]{\text { deep }} \operatorname{ice}\left(0^{\circ} C \right)$
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Question 62 Marks
Define interconversion of states of matter. What are the two factors responsible for the change of states of matter?
Answer
The process by which matter changes from one state to another and back to original state, without any change in its chemical composition is called interconversion state of matter.
Two factors responsible for change of state of matter are: change in
$(1)$ Temperature $(2)$ Pressure
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[2 Mark Question Answer] - CHEMISTRY STD 8 Questions - Vidyadip