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[2 Mark Question Answer]

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30 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 12 Marks
If the square of a number ends with $10$ zeroes$, $how many zeroes will the number have?
Answer
We know that if a number ends with $n$ zeros Then its square will have $2 n$ zeroes Conversely, if square of a number have $2 \mathrm{n}$ zeros at their ends then the number will have $\mathrm{n}$ zeroes The square of a number ends $10 $ zeroes, then the number will have $\frac{10}{2}=5$ zeroes
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Question 22 Marks
Which of the following numbers will not have $1 ($one$)$ at their unit’s place :$ (i)\  322\ (ii)\ 572\ (iii)\ 692\ (iv)\ 3212\ (v)\  2652$
Answer
The square of the following numbers will not have $1 $ at their units place: as only $(1)^2=1,(9)^2=81$ have $1$ at then units place $322, 572, 2652$ i.e., $(i), (ii)$ and $(v)$
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Question 32 Marks
Seeing the value of the digit at unit$’$s place, state which of the following can be square of a number :
$(i)\  3051\ (ii)\  2332\ (iii)\  5684\ (iv)\  6908\ (v)\  50699$
Answer
We know that the ending digit $($the digit at units place$)$ of the square of a number is $0, 1, 4, 5, 6$, or $9$
So, the following numbers can be squares$: 3051, 5684$, and  $50699$ i.e.,$ (i), (iii)$, and$ (v)$
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Question 42 Marks
Without doing the actual addition, find the sum of $1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 17 + 19 + 21 + 23$
Answer
$1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 17 + 19 + 21 +23=$ Sum of first $12 $ odd natural numbers $= 122 = 144$
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Question 52 Marks
Find the square root of : $0.01+\sqrt{0.0064}$
Answer
  $0.08$
$8$ $0.0064$
$64$
  $x$
$= 0.01 + 0.08 = 0.09$
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Question 62 Marks
Find the square root of : $\frac{1764}{2809}$
Answer
  $42$
$4$ $1764$
$16$
$82$ $164$
$164$
  $x$
$53$
$5$ $2809$
$25$
$103$ $309$
$309$
  $x$

Hence, square root of $\sqrt{\frac{1764}{2809}}=\frac{42}{53}$
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Question 72 Marks
Find the value of $\sqrt{5}$ correct to $2$ decimal places; then use it to find the square root of $\sqrt{\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}$ correct to $2$ significant digits.
Answer
$\sqrt{5}=2.236=2.24$
  $2.236$
$2$ $5.000000$
$4$
$42$ $100$
$84$
$443$ $1600$
$1329$
$4466$ $27100$
$26796$
  $304$
$ \sqrt{\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})((3-\sqrt{5}))}{(3+\sqrt{5})(3-\sqrt{5})}}$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{(3)^2-\sqrt{(5)}^2}}$
$ =\frac{\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}}{9-5}$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{3-\sqrt{5}^2}{4}}$
$ =\frac{(3-2.24)}{2}$
$ =\frac{(0.76)}{2}$
$ =0.38$
$ $
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Question 82 Marks
Find the square root of $7 $ correct to two decimal places; then use it to find the value of $\sqrt{\frac{4+\sqrt{7}}{4-\sqrt{7}}}$ correct to three significant digits.
Answer
$\sqrt{7}=2.645=2.65$
  $2.645$
$2$ $7.000000$
$4$
$46$ $300$
$276$
$524$ $2400$
$2096$
$5285$ $30400$
$26425$
  $3975$
Now, $\sqrt{\frac{4+\sqrt{7}}{4-\sqrt{7}}}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{(4+\sqrt{7})(4+\sqrt{7})}{(4-\sqrt{7})(4+\sqrt{7})}}$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{(4+\sqrt{7})^2}{(4)^2-\sqrt{(7)}^2}}$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{\left(4+\sqrt{7}^2\right)}{16-7}}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{\left(4+\sqrt{7}^2\right)}{9}}$
$ =\frac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3}$
$ =\frac{4+2.65}{3}$
$=\frac{6.65}{3}$
$=2.22$
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Question 92 Marks
For the following, find the least number that must be added so that the resulting number is a perfect square $55078.$
Answer
$55078$
  $234$
$2$ $55078$
$4$
$43$ $150$
$129$
$464$ $2178$
$1856$
  $322$
Taking square root of $ 55078 $, we find that $322$ has been left
We see that $55078 $ is greater than $(234)^2$ On adding the required number to $55078 $,
we get $(235)^2$ i.e., $55225$
Required number $=55225-55078=147$
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Question 102 Marks
For the following, find the least number that must be added so that the resulting number is a perfect square $7172.$
Answer
$7172$
Taking square root of $7172,$ we find that $116$ has been left
We see that $7172$ is greater than $(84)^2$
  $84$
$8$ $71 72$
$64$
$164$ $772$
$656$
  $116$
$∴$ On adding the required number to $7172,$ we get $(85)^2$ i.e.,$7225$
Required number $= 7225 - 7172 = 53$
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Question 112 Marks
For the following, find the least number that must be added so that the resulting number is a perfect square $511.$
Answer
$511$
Taking square root of $511,$ we find that $27$ has been left We see that $511$ is greater than $(22)^2$
  $22$
$2$ $5 11$
$4$
$42$ $111$
$84$
  $27$

On adding the required number to $511,$ we get $(23)^2$ i.e., $529$
So, the required number $= 529 – 511 = 18$
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Question 122 Marks
For the following, find the least number that must be subtracted so that the resulting number is a perfect square.$ 23497$
Answer
$23497$
Taking square root of $23497,$ we find that $88$ has been left
  $153$
$1$ $23497$
$1$
$25$ $134$
$125$
$303$ $997$
$909$
  $88$
$∴$ Least number to be subtracted $= 88$
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Question 132 Marks
For the following, find the least number that must be subtracted so that the resulting number is a perfect square.$1886$
Answer
$1886$
Taking square root of $1886$, we find that $37 $ has been left
  $43$
$4$ $1886 16$
$83$ $286$
$249$
  $37$

$∴$ Least number to be subtracted $= 37$
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Question 142 Marks
For the following, find the least number that must be subtracted so that the resulting number is a perfect square. $ 796$
Answer
$796$
Taking square root of $796$, we find that $12 $ has been left
  $28$
$2$ $7 96$
$4$
$48$ $396$
$384$
  $12$
$∴$ Least number to be subtracted $= 12$
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Question 152 Marks
Find the square root of $5.2005 $ correct to two places of decimal.
Answer
$5.2005$
  $2.28$
$2$ $5.2005$
$4$
$42$ $120$
$84$
$448$ $3605$
$3584$
$456$ $2100$

Required square root $= 2.28$ up to two places of demical.
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Question 162 Marks
Find the square root of $245 $ correct to two places of decimal.
Answer
$245$
  $15.65$
$1$ $245$
$1$
$25$ $145$
$125$
306 $2000$
$1836$
$3125$ $16400$
$15625$
  $775$
Required square root $= 15.65$ up to two places of decimal.
 
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Question 172 Marks
Find the square root of$: 0.007225$
Answer
$0.007225$
  $0.085$
$0.8$ $0.007225$
$64$
$0.165$ $825$
$825$
  $x$
Required square root $= 0.085$
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Question 182 Marks
Find the square root of $: 531.7636$
Answer
$531.7636$
  $23.06$
$2$ $531.7636$
$4$
$43$ $131$
$129$
$4606$ $2.7636$
$2.7636$
  $x$
Required square root $= 23.06$
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Question 192 Marks
Find the square root of $: 4.2025$
Answer
$4.2025$
  $2.05$
$2$ $4.2025$
$4$
$405$ $0.2025$
$0.2025$
  $x$

Required square root $= 2.05$
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Question 202 Marks
Find the square root of $: 27.3529$
Answer
$27.3529$
  $5.23$
$5$ $27.3529$
$25$
$102$ $2.35$
$2.04$
$1043$ $3129$
$3129$
  $x$
Required square root $= 5.23$
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Question 212 Marks
Find the square root of $: 0.023104$
Answer
$0.023104$
  $0.152$
$0.1$ $0.023104$
$0.01$
.$25$ $131$
$125$
$302$ $604$
$604$
  $x$
Required square root $= 0.152$
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Question 222 Marks
Find the square root of $: 001225$
Answer
$0.001225$
  $0.035$
$0.03$ $0.001225$
$9$
$0.065$ $325$
$325$
  $x$
Required square root $= 0.035$
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Question 232 Marks
Find the square root of $: 0.2916$
Answer
$0.2916$
  $0.54$
$0.5$ $0.2916$
$0.25$
$0.104$ $416$
$416$
  $x$
Required square root $= 0.54$
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Question 242 Marks
Find the square root of : $15129$
Answer
$15129$
  $123$
$1$ $15129$
$1$
$22$ $51$
$44$
$243$ $729$
$729$
  $x$
Required Square root $= 123$
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Question 252 Marks
Find the square root of : $ 7744$
Answer
$7744$
  $88$
$8$ $7744$
$64$
$168$ $1344$
$1344$
  $x$
Required square root $= 88$
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Question 262 Marks
Find the least number which must be subtracted from $1205 $ so that the resulting number is a perfect square.
Answer
Clearly, if $49$ is subtracted from $1205$, the number will be a perfect square.
  $34$
$3$ $1205$
$9$
$64$ $305$
$256$
  $49$
$\therefore 1205-49=1156$ and $\sqrt{1156}=34$
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Question 272 Marks
Find the square root of: $ 4761$
Answer
$4761$
  $69$
$6$ $4761$
$36$
$129$ $1161$
$1161$
  $x$
Required square root $= 69$
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Question 282 Marks
Find the square root of $0.0169.$
Answer
$0.0169$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{169}{10000}}$
$ =\frac{13}{100}$
$ =0.13$
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Question 292 Marks
Find the square root of $96 \frac{1}{25}$.
Answer
$96 \frac{1}{25}$
$ =\sqrt{\frac{2401}{25}}$
$ =\frac{49}{5} \text { i.e. } 9 \frac{4}{5}$
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Question 302 Marks
Find the square root of $0.1764$
Answer
$\sqrt{0.1764}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{01764}{10000}}$
$ =\frac{42}{100}$
$ =0.42 \mathrm{~V}$
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[2 Mark Question Answer] - MATHS STD 8 Questions - Vidyadip