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MCQ 11 Mark
In case of an AND gate ______.
  • A
    only if both the inputs are 'OFF', the output is 'ON'
  • B
    if both the inputs are 'ON', the output is 'OFF'
  • only if both the inputs are 'ON', the output is 'ON'
  • D
    even if one of the inputs is 'ON', the output is 'ON'
Answer
Correct option: C.
only if both the inputs are 'ON', the output is 'ON'
C
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MCQ 21 Mark
A pnp transistor is used in common-emitter mode. If a change of 40 µA in base current brings a change of 2 µA in collector current with 0.04 V in base-emitter voltage, then the input resistance is ____________.
  • `1000 Omega`
  • B
    `1 Omega`
  • C
    `10 Omega`
  • D
    `100 Omega`
Answer
Correct option: A.
`1000 Omega`
A
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MCQ 31 Mark
According to Bohr's theory, the expression for the kinetic and potential energy of an electron revolving in an orbit is given respectively by ______.
  • A
    `+ "e"^2/(8pi epsilon_0"r")` and `+ "e"^2/(4pi epsilon_0"r")`
  • B
    `- "e"^2/(8pi epsilon_0"r")` and `- "e"^2/(4pi epsilon_0"r")`
  • C
    `+ (8pi epsilon_0"e"^2) /"r"` and `- (4pi epsilon_0"e"^2)/"r"`
  • `+ "e"^2/(8pi epsilon_0"r")` and `- "e"^2/(4pi epsilon_0"r")`
Answer
Correct option: D.
`+ "e"^2/(8pi epsilon_0"r")` and `- "e"^2/(4pi epsilon_0"r")`
D
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MCQ 41 Mark
Which of the following transition will have highest emission frequency?
  • A
    n = 5 to u = 2
  • B
    n = 2 to n = 5
  • n = 2 to n = 1
  • D
    n = 1 to n = 3
Answer
Correct option: C.
n = 2 to n = 1
C
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MCQ 51 Mark
The momentum of a photon of energy 1 MeV in kg m/s will be ______
  • A
    $0.33 \times 10^6$
  • B
    $7 \times 10^{-24}$
  • $5 \times 10^{-22}$
  • D
    $10^{-22}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$5 \times 10^{-22}$
C
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MCQ 61 Mark
The photon of frequency vis incident on a metal surface whose threshold frequency is $v_o$. The kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons will be ______.
  • $h `("v" - "v"_0)`$
  • B
    $`"hv"_0`$
  • C
    $h `("v" + "v"_0)`$
  • D
    hv
Answer
Correct option: A.
$h `("v" - "v"_0)`$
A
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MCQ 71 Mark
An alternating current of frequency 50 Hz has the peak value as 14.14 A. The time taken by the alternating current in reaching from zero to maximum value and r.m.s. value of current will be respectively ____________.
  • A
    0.005 s, 5A
  • 0.005 s, 10A
  • C
    0.025 s, 5A
  • D
    0.025 s, 10A
Answer
Correct option: B.
0.005 s, 10A
B
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MCQ 81 Mark
In a series LCR circuit R = 300 Ω, L = 0.9 H, C = 2µF, ω = 1000 rad/s. The impedance of the circuit is ______.
  • A
    1300 Ω
  • 500 Ω
  • C
    400 Ω
  • D
    900 Ω
Answer
Correct option: B.
500 Ω
B
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MCQ 91 Mark
A resistance of 100 `Omega`, inductor of self-inductance`$(4/pi^2)`$ H and a capacitor of unknown capacitance are connected in series to an a.c. source of 200 V and 50 Hz. When the current and voltage are in phase, the capacitance and power dissipated is respectively ____________.
  • A
    $3.0 \times 10^{-5} F, 50 W$
  • $2.5 \times 10^{-5} F, 400 W$
  • C
    $1.5 \times 10^{-5} F, 200 W$
  • D
    $2.0 \times 10^{-5} F, 100 W$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$2.5 \times 10^{-5} F, 400 W$
B
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MCQ 101 Mark
A magnetic field of $2 \times 10^{-2} T$ acts at right angles to a coil of area $50 cm^2$ with 100 turns. The average e.m.f. induced in the coil is 0.2 V , when it is removed from the field in time t . The value of $t$ is......
  • $5 \times 10^{-2} s$
  • B
    $5 \times 10^{-5} s$
  • C
    $5 \times 10^{-3} s$
  • D
    $5 \times 10^{-4} s$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$5 \times 10^{-2} s$
A
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MCQ 111 Mark
The variation of intensity of magnetization (I) and applied magnetic field intensity (H) for three magnetic materials A, B, C are shown in the graph. The material A is ____________. 
Image
  • A
    diamagnetic as well as paramagnetic
  • B
    paramagnetic
  • C
    ferromagnetic
  • diamagnetic
Answer
Correct option: D.
diamagnetic
D
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MCQ 121 Mark
An electron in the ground state of hydrogen atom is revolving in a circular orbit of radius R. The orbital magnetic moment of the electron is ____________. (m = mass of electron, h = Planck's constant, e = electronic charge)
  • A
    `"eh"/(2pi"m")`
  • `"eh"/(4pi"m")`
  • C
    `"-eh"/(pi"m")`
  • D
    `(2"eh")/(pi"m")`
Answer
Correct option: B.
`"eh"/(4pi"m")`
B
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MCQ 131 Mark
Magnetic force on a closed current-carrying circuit placed in a uniform magnetic field is ______.
  • zero as vector sum of length element of circuit is zero
  • B
    non zero for finite value of current.
  • C
    zero as field is uniform.
  • D
    non zero as field is non zero.
Answer
Correct option: A.
zero as vector sum of length element of circuit is zero
A
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MCQ 141 Mark
In a cyclotron, a charged particle ____________.
  • undergoes acceleration all the time
  • B
    speeds up between the dees due to magnetic field
  • C
    slows down in a dee and speeds up between dees
  • D
    increases its speed
Answer
Correct option: A.
undergoes acceleration all the time
A
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MCQ 151 Mark
In a metre bridge experiment, the ratio of the left-gap resistance to right gap resistance is 2: 3. The balance point from the left is ______.
  • A
    20 cm
  • B
    60 cm
  • 40 cm
  • D
    50 cm
Answer
Correct option: C.
40 cm
C
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MCQ 161 Mark
On interchanging the resistances, the balance point of a metre bridge shifts to the left by 10 cm. The resistance of their series combination is 1 k`Omega`. How much was the resistance on the left slot before interchanging the resistances?
  • A
    505 `Omega`
  • 550 `Omega`
  • C
    910 `Omega`
  • D
    990 `Omega`
Answer
Correct option: B.
550 `Omega`
B
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MCQ 171 Mark
Three parallel plate air capacitors are connected in parallel. Each capacitor has plate area `"A"/3` and separation between the plates is 'd', ' $2 d$ ', '3d' respectively. The equivalent capacity of combination is .........$\left(\varepsilon_0=\right.$ absolute permittivity of free space)
  • $11 A \varepsilon_0 / 18 d$
  • B
    $5 A \varepsilon_0 / 9 d$
  • C
    $7 A \varepsilon_0 / 18 d$
  • D
    $9 A \varepsilon_0 / 17 d$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$11 A \varepsilon_0 / 18 d$
A
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MCQ 181 Mark
In the circuit shown, the potential difference across the 4.5 µF capacitor is ______. 
Image
  • A
    4 volt
  • 8 volt
  • C
    `8/3`volt
  • D
    6 volt
Answer
Correct option: B.
8 volt
B
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MCQ 191 Mark
A sphere encloses an electric dipole with charges $\pm 3 \times 10^{-6} C$. What is the total electric flux across the sphere?
  • A
    $-3 \times 10^{-6} Nm ^2 / C$
  • B
    $3 \times 10^{-6} Nm ^2 / C$
  • Zero
  • D
    $6 \times 10^{-6} Nm ^2 / C$
Answer
Correct option: C.
Zero
C
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MCQ 201 Mark
The diffraction fringes obtained by a single slit are of ____________.
  • unequal width and unequal intensity
  • B
    unequal width and equal intensity
  • C
    equal width and equal intensity
  • D
    equal width and unequal intensity
Answer
Correct option: A.
unequal width and unequal intensity
A
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MCQ 211 Mark
In biprism experiment, if the $5^{\text {th }}$ bright band with wavelength ' $\lambda_1$ ' coincides with the $6^{\text {th }}$ dark band with wavelength ' $\lambda_2$ ' then the ratio '(lambda_2/lambda_1)' is ........
  • `10/11`
  • B
    `9/7`
  • C
    `7/9`
  • D
    `11/10`
Answer
Correct option: A.
`10/11`
A
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MCQ 221 Mark
When light enters glass from vacuum then the wavelength of light ______
  • A
    increases
  • B
    becomes zero
  • decreases
  • D
    remains constant
Answer
Correct option: C.
decreases
C
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MCQ 231 Mark
A pipe closed at one end has a length of 1m and at its open end, 0.25 m long uniform string is vibrating in its third harmonic and resonates with a fundamental frequency of pipe. If the tension in the string is 100 N and the speed of sound is 340 `m/s`, then the mass of the string is near ______
  • 125 gram
  • B
    150 gram
  • C
    200 gram
  • D
    175 gram
Answer
Correct option: A.
125 gram
A
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MCQ 241 Mark
The simplest mode of a vibration of the string is called ____________.
  • A
    second harmonic and fundamental mode
  • B
    first harmonic and any mode
  • first harmonic and fundamental mode
  • D
    any harmonic and any mode
Answer
Correct option: C.
first harmonic and fundamental mode
C
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MCQ 251 Mark
Intensities of two interfering waves are $I_o$ and $9I_o$.The resultant intensity at a point at which waves meet with a phase difference of `pi/3` radian is ______.
  • A
    $16I_o$
  • $13I_o$
  • C
    $8I_o$
  • D
    $10I_o$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$13I_o$
B
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MCQ 261 Mark
A simple pendulum of length 'L' is suspended from a roof of a trolley. A trolley moves in horizontal direction with an acceleration 'a'. What would be the period of oscillation of a simple pendulum?

(g is acceleration due to gravity)

  • A
    `2pisqrt("L"/(g+a))`
  • B
    `2pisqrt("L"/(g-a))`
  • `2pisqrt"L"(a^2+g^2)^(1/4)`
  • D
    `2pisqrt"L"(a^2+g^2)^(1/2)`
Answer
Correct option: C.
`2pisqrt"L"(a^2+g^2)^(1/4)`
C
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MCQ 271 Mark
The graph between restoring force and time in case of S.H.M is ______.
  • A
    a parabola
  • B
    a straight line
  • a sine curve
  • D
    a circle
Answer
Correct option: C.
a sine curve
C
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MCQ 281 Mark
A pendulum clock is running fast. To correct its time, we should ______
  • A
    reduce the mass of the bob.
  • B
    reduce the length of the pendulum
  • increase the length of the pendulum
  • D
    reduce the amplitude of oscillation
Answer
Correct option: C.
increase the length of the pendulum
C
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MCQ 291 Mark
Assertion: Equal volumes of monatomic and polyatomic gases are adiabatically compressed separately to equal compression ratio `("P"_2/"P"_1)`. Then monatomic gas will have greater final volume.

Reason: Among ideal gases, molecules of a monatomic gas have the smallest number of degrees of freedom.

  • A
    Assertion is true, Reason is true but Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.
  • Assertion is false, Reason is true.
  • C
    Assertion is true, Reason is false.
  • D
    Assertion is true, Reason is true and Reason is correct explanation for Assertion.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Assertion is false, Reason is true.
B
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MCQ 311 Mark
An ideal gas is compressed at a constant temperature. Its internal energy will ____________.
  • A
    increase
  • B
    decrease
  • C
    depend upon nature of the gas
  • remain same
Answer
Correct option: D.
remain same
D
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MCQ 321 Mark
An ideal gas occupies a volume 'V' at a pressure 'P' and absolute temperature T. The mass of each molecule is 'm'. If 'Ks' is the Boltzmann's constant, then the density of gas is given by expression ______.
  • A
    `("P"."m")/(2"K"_"B"."T")`
  • B
    `(3"K"_"B"."T")/(2"P"."m")`
  • `("P"."m")/("K"_"B"."T")`
  • D
    `("K"_"B"."T")/("P"."m")`
Answer
Correct option: C.
`("P"."m")/("K"_"B"."T")`
C
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MCQ 331 Mark
A piece of lead weighing 500 g gives out 1200 calories of heat when it is cooled from 100° C to 20° C. Find its specific heat.
  • A
    0.033 cal/g° C
  • 0.03 cal/g° C
  • C
    0.3 cal/g° C
  • D
    0.003 cal/g° C
Answer
Correct option: B.
0.03 cal/g° C
B
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MCQ 341 Mark
The number of molecules in 100 cc of gas at N.T.P. is............if the mass of each molecule is $4.556 \times 10^{-25} kg$ and R.M.S. speed is $250 m / s$.
  • A
    $1.05 \times 10^{20}$
  • B
    $5.4 \times 10^{18}$
  • $1.05 \times 10^{21}$
  • D
    $5.4 \times 10^{19}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$1.05 \times 10^{21}$
C
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MCQ 351 Mark
Water rises to height 2.2 cm in glass capillary tube. The height to which same water rises in another capillary having `(1/4)^"th"` area of cross-section is ______.
  • 4.4 cm
  • B
    8.4 cm
  • C
    16.4 cm
  • D
    2.2 cm
Answer
Correct option: A.
4.4 cm
A
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MCQ 361 Mark
A liquid rises to a height of 2.8 cm in a glass capillary 'A'. Another glass capillary 'B' having a diameter of 80% of capillary 'A' is immersed in the same liquid. The rise of liquid in capillary 'B' is ______
  • A
    1.4 cm
  • B
    1.8 cm
  • 3.5 cm
  • D
    2.2 cm
Answer
Correct option: C.
3.5 cm
C
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MCQ 371 Mark
Consider a process shown in the figure. During this process, the work done by the system ______. 
Image
  • A
    first decreases, then increases.
  • B
    continuously decreases
  • continuously increases
  • D
    first increases, then decreases.
Answer
Correct option: C.
continuously increases
C
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MCQ 381 Mark
A thin uniform rod of length 'L' and mass 'M' is bent at the middle point 'O' at an angle of 45° as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through 'O' and perpendicular to the plane of the bent rod, is ______. 
Image
  • A
    `"ML"^2/6`
  • B
    `"ML"^2/3`
  • C
    `"ML"^2/24`
  • `"ML"^2/12`
Answer
Correct option: D.
`"ML"^2/12`
D
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MCQ 391 Mark
A particle moves along a circular path of radius 'r' with uniform speed 'V'. The angle described by the particle in one second is ______.
  • A
    `r/V`
  • `V/r`
  • C
    Vr
  • D
    $V^2 r$
Answer
Correct option: B.
`V/r`
B
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MCQ 401 Mark
If a cyclist doubles his speed while negotiating a curve, how does the tendency to overturn vary?
  • A
    Doubled.
  • B
    Halved.
  • C
    Remains unchanged.
  • Quadrupled
Answer
Correct option: D.
Quadrupled
D
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MCQ 411 Mark
If p-njunction diode is reverse biased then ______.
  • width of the depletion layer increases
  • B
    width of the depletion layer decreases
  • C
    potential barrier decreases
  • D
    electrical conduction is possible
Answer
Correct option: A.
width of the depletion layer increases
A
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MCQ 421 Mark
An electron of mass 'm' and charge 'q' is accelerated from rest in the electric field 'E'. The velocity acquired by the electron in travelling a distance 'x' is ______
  • A
    $( Eq / m x)^{1 / 2}$
  • $(2 Eqx / m )^{1 / 2}$
  • C
    $(2 Eq / mx )^{1 / 2}$
  • D
    $(E m / q x)^{1 / 2}
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(2 Eqx / m )^{1 / 2}$
B
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MCQ 431 Mark
When light enters glass from vacuum then the wavelength of light ______
  • A
    remains constant
  • B
    becomes zero
  • decreases
  • D
    increases
Answer
Correct option: C.
decreases
C
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MCQ 441 Mark
A progressive wave of frequency 50 Hz is travelling with velocity 350 m/s through a medium. The change in phase at a given time interval of 0.01 s is ______.
  • A
    `pi/4"rad"`
  • πrad
  • C
    `pi/2"rad"`
  • D
    `(3pi)/2"rad"`
Answer
Correct option: B.
πrad
B
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MCQ 451 Mark
On supplying $100 \mu C$ of charge to a conductor, its potential rises by 5 V then capacity of the conductor is
  • $20 \mu F$
  • B
    $20 \times 10^{-5} F$
  • C
    $5 \times 10^{-2} \mu F$
  • D
    $5 \times 10^4 F$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$20 \mu F$
A
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MCQ 461 Mark
If the distance between the sun and the earth is made three times, then attraction between the two will ______
  • decrease by 89%
  • B
    remain constant
  • C
    decrease by 63%
  • D
    decrease by 83%
Answer
Correct option: A.
decrease by 89%
A
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MCQ 471 Mark
A bomb of mass 9 kg explodes into two pieces of mass 3 kg and 6 kg. The velocity of mass 3 kg is 16 m/s, The kinetic energy of mass 6 kg is ____________.
  • A
    96 J
  • B
    768 J
  • C
    384 J
  • 192 J
Answer
Correct option: D.
192 J
D
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MCQ 481 Mark
A light string passing over a smooth light pulley connects two block of masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ (vertically). If the acceleration of the system is (3g/7), then the ratio of masses is ____________.
  • A
    9 : 7
  • 2.25 : 1
  • C
    8 : 1
  • D
    1.4 : 3
Answer
Correct option: B.
2.25 : 1
B
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MCQ 491 Mark
If time of flight of a projectile is 20 seconds. Range is 250 metre. The maximum height attained by it will be ____________.
  • A
    50 m
  • 500 m
  • C
    150 m
  • D
    100 m
Answer
Correct option: B.
500 m
B
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MCQ 501 Mark
An object is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 15 m/s. The velocity of the object 2s before it reaches the maximum height is ____________.
  • A
    25.1 m/s
  • 19.6 m/s
  • C
    9.8 m/s
  • D
    4.9 m/s
Answer
Correct option: B.
19.6 m/s
B
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MCQ - MHT - CET STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip