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Question 12 Marks
Divide:
156.8 ÷ 200
Answer
$156.8 \div 200=\frac{156.8}{200}=\frac{156.8\times100}{200\times10}$
$=\frac{156.8}{2000}=\frac{784}{100}$
$=0.784$
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Question 32 Marks
A bottle holds 925g of jam. How many kg of jam will be there in 25 such bottles? Give the answer in kg.
Answer
Quantity of jam in one bottle = 925
Quantity of jam in 25 bottles = 925 × 25g = 23135g = 23.125kg
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Question 62 Marks
Divide:
0.8085 by 0.35
Answer
$0.8085\div0.35=\frac{0.8085}{0.35}$ $=\frac{0.8085\times100}{0.35\times100}=\frac{80.85}{35}$ Now, we have
$\therefore\frac{0.8085}{0.35}=\frac{80.85}{35}=2.31$
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Question 72 Marks
A car can cover a distance of 8.6km on one litre of petrol. How far can it go on 36.5 litres of petrol?
Answer
Distance covered in one litre = 8.6km
Distance covered in 36.5 litres = 8.6 × 36.5km
= 313.90km = 313.9km
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Question 82 Marks
Divide:
0.196 by 1.4
Answer
$0.196\div1.4=\frac{0.196}{1.4}=\frac{0.196\times10}{1.4\times10}$ $=\frac{1.06}{14}=0.14$
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Question 92 Marks
A taxi driver charges Rs. 9.80/km. How much will he the charges for a journey of 106.5km?
Answer
Charges for 1km = Rs. 9.80
Charges for 106.5km = Rs. 9.80 × 106.5
= Rs. 1043.700 = Rs. 1043.70
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Question 132 Marks
If one drum can hold 16.850 litres of oil, how many litres can 48 such drums hold?
Answer
Oil in one drum = 16.850 litres
Oil in 48 drums = 16.850 × 48 = 808.800 = 808.800 litres.
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Question 142 Marks
Divide:
16.46 ÷ 20
Answer
$16.46 \div 20=\frac{16.46}{20}=\frac{16.46\times100}{20\times100}$
$=\frac{16.46}{2\times1000}=\frac{823}{1000}$
$=0.823$
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Question 182 Marks
Find the product:
0.8 × 3.5 × 0.05
Answer
0.8 × 3.5 × 0.05 = 0.1400 = 0.14
{Sum of decimal places = 1 + 1 + 2 = 4}
$\ \ \ 280\\\times\ \ 5\\\overline{1400}$
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Question 192 Marks
Divide:
204 by 0.17
Answer
$204\div0.17=\frac{204}{0.17}$ $=\frac{204\times100}{0.17\times100}=\frac{20400}{17}$$=\frac{12\times100}{2}=1200$
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Question 222 Marks
Divide:
21.976 by 1.64
Answer
$21.976\div1.64=\frac{21.976}{1.64}$ $=\frac{21.976\times100}{1.64\times100}=\frac{2197.6}{164}$ Now, we have
$\therefore\frac{21.976}{1.64}=\frac{2197.6}{164}=13.4$
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Question 242 Marks
Divide:
16.578 by 5.4
Answer
$16.578\div5.4=\frac{16.578}{5.4}$
$=\frac{16.578\times10}{5.4\times10}=\frac{165.78}{54}$
Now, we have

$\therefore\frac{16.578}{5.4}=\frac{165.78}{54}=3.07$
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Question 252 Marks
Divide:
11.04 by 1.6
Answer
$11.04\div1.6=\frac{11.04}{1.6}$
$=\frac{11.04\times10}{1.6\times10}=\frac{110.4}{16}$
Now, we have

$\therefore\frac{11.04}{1.6}=\frac{110.4}{13}=6.9$
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Question 262 Marks
Divide:
0.288 by 0.9
Answer
$0.288\div0.9=\frac{0.288}{0.9}$ $=\frac{0.288\times10}{0.9\times10}=\frac{2.88}{9}$ Now, we have
$\therefore\frac{0.288}{0.9}=\frac{2.88}{9}=0.32$
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Question 272 Marks
A bag of wheat weighs 97.8kg. How much wheat is contained in 500 such bags?
Answer
Weight of wheat in one bag = 97.8kg
weight of wheat in 500 bags = 97.8 × 500kg = 48900.0kg = 48900kg
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Question 282 Marks
If the cost of a pen is Rs. 32.50, find the cost of 24 such pens.
Answer
Cost of 1 pen = Rs. 32.50
$\therefore$ Cost of 24 such pens = Rs. (32.50 × 24) = Rs. 780
Hence, the cost of 24 pens is Rs. 780
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Question 312 Marks
Find the product:
13 × 1.3 × 0.13
Answer
13 × 1.3 × 0.13 = 2.197 {Sum of decimal places = 1 + 2 = 3}
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Question 322 Marks
1 kg of rice costs Rs. 56.80. What is the cost of 16.25kg of rice?
Answer
Cost of 1kg rice = Rs. 56.80
Cost of 16.25kg of rice = Rs. 56.80 × 16.25
= Rs. 923.0000 = Rs. 923.
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Question 332 Marks
A tin of oil weights 16.8kg. What is the weight of 45 such tins of oil?
Answer
Weight of one tin of oil = 16.8kg
Weight of 45 tins = 16.8 × 45kg = 756.0kg = 756kg
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Question 362 Marks
Divide:
6.612 by 11.6
Answer
$6.612\div11.6=\frac{6.612}{11.6}$ $=\frac{6.612\times10}{11.6\times10}=\frac{66.12}{116}$ Now, we have
$\therefore\frac{6.612}{11.6}=\frac{66.12}{116}=0.57$
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Question 372 Marks
1 metre of cloth costs Rs. 108.50. What is the cost of 18.5 metres of this cloth?
Answer
Cost of one metre of cloth = Rs. 108.5 0 Cost of 18.5 metres of cloth = Rs. 108.50 × 18.5 = Rs. 2007.250 = Rs. 2007.25
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Question 392 Marks
Divide:
403.8 ÷ 30
Answer
$403.8 \div 30=\frac{403.8}{30}=\frac{403.8\times10}{30\times10}$
$=\frac{403.8}{3\times100}=\frac{13.46}{100}$
$=13.46$
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Question 442 Marks
Divide:
3.28 by 0.8
Answer
$3.28\div0.8=\frac{3.28}{0.8}$ $=\frac{3.28\times10}{0.8\times10}=\frac{32.8}{8}$ Now, we have
$\therefore\frac{3.28}{0.8}=\frac{32.8}{8}=4.1$
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Question 462 Marks
Convert the following as a mixed fraction:
6.004
Answer
$6.004=\frac{6004}{1000}=\frac{6004\div4}{1000\div4}$
$=\frac{1501}{250}=6\frac{1}{250}$
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Question 472 Marks
Divide:
2.0484 by 0.18
Answer
$2.0484\div0.18=\frac{2.0484}{0.18}$ $=\frac{2.0484\times100}{0.18\times100}=\frac{204.84}{18}$ Now, we have
$\therefore\frac{2.0484}{0.18}=\frac{204.84}{18}=11.38$
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Question 482 Marks
Find the weight of 16 bags of sugar, each weighing 48.450kg.
Answer
Weight of one bag = 48.450kg
Weight of 16 bags = 48.450 × 16 = 775.200kg
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Question 502 Marks
Find the product:
2.4 × 1.5 × 2.5
Answer
2.4 × 1.5 × 2.5 = 9.000 = 9 {Sum of decimal places = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3}
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2 Mark Question - Maths STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip