Village Swaraj is that it is complete Republic; independent of its neighbours for its vital wants, and yet dependent for many other in which dependence is necessary. Thus the first concern of every village will be to grow its own food crop and cotton for its clothes. It should have a reserve for its cattle, recreation and playgrounds for adults and children. Then if there is more land available, it will grow usually money crops. The village will maintain a village theatre, school and public hall. It will have its own water works ensuring clean supply. This can be done through controlled wells and tanks. Education will be conducted on a co-operative basis. There will be no castes, such as we have today. Non-violence with its technique of Satyagraha and Non-cooperation will have the sanction of the village community.
There will be compulsory service of village guards who will be selected by rotation from the register maintained by the village.
The government of the village will be conducted by the Panchayat of five persons annually. elected by the adult villagers, male and female, possessing minimum prescribed qualifications.
(i) Village Swaraj in this passage means
(a) complete freedom
(b) complete Republic
(c) learning about Democracy
(d) self-development
(ii) The first concern of every village is -
(a) grow food crop and cotton for clothes
(b) maintain peace and security
(c) education
(d) hospitals for health
(iii) Adults and children need -
(a) employment
(c) playground and recreation
(b) education
(iv) Water works ensures -
(d) village theatre
(a) supply of clean water
(b) supply of water for fields
(c) supply of water for school
(d) maintaining drainage system
(v) According to passage today we have -
(a) castes
(b) discrimination
(c) similarities in society
(d) All of the above
(vi) Satyagrah and Non-cooperation are techniques of -
(a) Freedom
(b) Truth
(c) Non-violence
(d) Republic
(vii) The village guards will he selected by -
(a) physical examination
(b) rotation from register
(c) village government
(d) retired army personnel
(viii) The Panchayat of five persons will be annually elected by -
(a) all villagers
(b) all selected villagers
(c) all adult villagers
(d) former Head of Village Panchayat
(ix) Which is the Government of Village?
(a) Panchayat
(b) Village community
(c) Village theatre
(d) Village guards
(x) Which service is compulsory?
(a) Recreation
(b) Village guards
(c) Playgrounds
(d) Theatre
(xi) Write the similar word of 'required' from the given option-
(a) necessary
(b) supply
(c) recreation
(d) maintain
(xii) Write the opposite of 'lethal' from the options given below -
(a) clean
(b) vital
(c) technique
(d) community