MCQ
A particle $A$ is projected vertically upwards. Another particle $B$ is projected at an angle of $45^{\circ}$. Both reach the same height. The ratio of the initial kinetic energy of $A$ to that of $B$ is
  • $1 : 2$
  • B
    $2 : 1$
  • C
    $1\,\,:\,\,\sqrt 2 $
  • D
    $\sqrt 2 \,\,:\,\,1$

Answer

Correct option: A.
$1 : 2$
a
$\frac{{v_1^2}}{{2g}}\,\, = \,\,\frac{{v_2^2\,\,{{\sin }^2}\,\,45}}{{2g}}\,\,\,\,\therefore \,\,\,\,v_1^2\,\, = \,\,\frac{{v_2^2}}{2}$

$\frac{{{K_1}}}{{{K_2}}}\,\, = \,\,\frac{{\frac{1}{2}\,\,mv_1^2}}{{\frac{1}{2}\,\,mv_2^2}}\,\, = \,\,\frac{{v_1^2}}{{v_2^2}}\,\, = \,\,\frac{1}{2}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The work done in increasing the size of a soap film from $10\, cm× 6 \,cm$ to $10\, cm × 11 \,cm$ is $3 ×10^{-4} $ joule. The surface tension of the film is
$P-T$ diagram of an ideal gas having three different densities $\rho_1, \rho_2, \rho_3$ (in three different cases) is shown in the figure. Which of the following is correct :
A hole is drilled in a metal sheet. At $27^{\circ}\,C$, the diameter of hole is $5\,cm$. When the sheet is heated to $177^{\circ}\,C$, the change in the diameter of hole is $d \times$ $10^{-3}\,cm$. The value of $d$ will be $...........$ if coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is $1.6 \times$ $10^{-5} /{ }^{\circ}\,C$
In a seconds pendulum, mass of bob is $30\, g$. If it is replaced by $90\, g$ mass. Then its time period will be ... $\sec$
A screw gauge has some zero error but its value is unknown. We have two identical rods. When the first rod is inserted in the screw, the state of the instrument is shown by diagram $(I).$ When both the rods are inserted together in series then the state is shown by the diagram $(II).$ What is the zero error of the instrument ? .......... $mm$

$1\,M.S.D. = 100\, C.S.D. = 1\, mm $ 

In how many directions (at angles) can a body be projected with the same speed for the same range?
Assertion : A helium filled balloon does not rise indefinately in air but halts after a certain height.

Reason : Viscosity opposes the motion of balloon. Choose any one of the following four responses:

The ratio ofthe radii of gyration of a circular disc about a tangential axis in the plane of the disc and of a circular ring of the same radius about a tangential axis in the plane of the ring is
The tension $T$ in the string shown in figure is ..................... $N$
If g is the acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface and $r$ is the radius of the earth, the escape velocity for the body to escape out of earth's gravitational field is