- AElectrical energy to mechanical energy.
- BHeat energy to electrical energy.
- CHeat energy to light energy.
- DMechanical energy to electrical energy.
Explanation:
An AC generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, while a motor does the opposite - it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Both devices work because of electromagnetic induction, which is when a voltage is induced by a changing magnetic field.
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Unit of magnetic flux density (or magnetic induction) is
| (a) Tesla | (b) Weber/metre2 |
| (c) Newton/ampere-metre | (d) All of the above |
According to Bohr's theory the radius of electron in an orbit described by principal quantum number n and atomic number Z is proportional to
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(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
(d) |
Two short magnets of equal dipole moments M are fastened perpendicularly at their centre (figure). The magnitude of the magnetic field at a distance d from the centre on the bisector of the right angle is

|
(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
(d) |
Assertion : The speed of light in a rarer medium is greater than that in a denser medium
Reason : One light year equals to 9.5 × 1012 km
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(a) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
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(b) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
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(c) If assertion is true but reason is false. |
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(d) If the assertion and reason both are false. |
In an NPN transistor circuit, the collector current is 10 mA. If 90% of the electrons emitted reach the collector, the emitter current (iE) and base current (iB) are given by
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(a) iE = – 1 mA, iB = 9 mA |
(b) iE = 9 mA, iB = – 1 mA |
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(c) iE = 1 mA, iB = 11 mA |
(d) iE = 11 mA, iB = 1 mA |