Question
Give scientific reason : Bile is an important digestive juice though it does not contain any digestive enzymes.

Answer

  • Bile is a greenish yellow alkaline digestive juice secreted from the liver cells.
  • Bile contains bile salts, certain bile pigments but does not contain any digestive enzymes.
  • The bile salts turn the acidic food from stomach, alkaline and thereby provide alkaline medium for further reactions in intestine.
  • Pancreatic enzymes and intestinal enzymes need alkaline medium.
  • Bile salts emulsify the large fat globules into a very large number of very minute fat droplets and thereby greatly increase the exposed surface area of fat for the rapid action of lipases.
  • Hence bile is an important digestive juice though it does not contain any digestive enzymes.

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