Question
Homozygous and Heterozygous.
| Homozygous | Heterozygous |
| 1. Individuals with similar gene pairs are called homozygous. | 1. Individuals with different gene pairs are called heterozygous. |
| 2. Homozygous individuals form only one type of gametes. | 2. Heterozygous individuals form more than one type of gametes. |
| 3. Individuals with similar gene pairs TT, tt, RR and rr are homozygous. | 3. Individuals with dissimilar gene pairs Tt and Rr are heterozygous. |
| 4. Homozygous are also called pure breed. | 4. Heterozygous are referred to as hybrids. |
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| Blood vessel | Functions |
| (1) Pulmonary aorta | (a) Carries oxygenated blood to left atrium |
| (2) Superior vena cava | (b) Carries oxygenated blood to all body parts |
| (3) Pulmonary vein | (c) Carries deoxygenated blood from upper parts of body to right atrium |
| (4) Aorta | (d) Carries deoxygenated blood to lungs |
| Type | Leucocytes | Name of cell | Function |
| Granulocytes | ![]() | ||
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| Agranulocytes | ![]() | ||
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| Column I [Organs] | Column II [Functions] |
| (1) Epididymis | (a) Transport of sperms |
| (2) Sertoli cells | (b) Copulatory organ |
| (3) Vas deferens | (c) Nourishment to developing sperms |
| (4) Penis | (d) Maturation of sperms |