MCQ
Hydrogen bomb is based on:
  • A
    Controlled chain reaction
  • B
    Uncontrolled chain reaction
  • C
    Nuclear fusion
  • D
    Nuclear fission

Answer

  1. Nuclear fusion

Explanation:

Hydrogen bomb is based on nuclear fusion. A large amount of nuclear energy is released by fusion of two light elements (elements with low atomic numbers).

In a hydrogen bomb, two isotopes of hydrogen, deuterium(1 proton, 1 neutron) and tritium(1 proton, 2 neutron) are fused to form a nucleus of helium and a neutron.

This fusion releases 17.6 MeV of energy. Also, there is no limit on the amount of the fusion that can occur.

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