MCQ
Petroleum consists mainly of
- ✓Aliphatic hydrocarbons
- BAromatic hydrocarbons
- CAliphatic alcohols
- DNone of these
(propane, propylene, butane, and butylene in various mixtures).
It is produced as a by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining.
Petroleum is a mixture of a very large number of different hydrocarbons; the most commonly found molecules are alkanes (paraffins), cycloalkanes (naphthenes), aromatic hydrocarbons, or more complicated chemicals like asphaltenes.
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(Atomic masses of $\mathrm{Ag}$ and $\mathrm{Cl}$ are $107.87$ and $35.5$ respectively)
$N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3(g)} + $ heat
The equilibrium shifts in forward direction