Organising — Business Studies STD 12 Commerce — Question

These days, the development of a country is also judged by its system of transferring finance from the sector where it is in surplus to the sector where it is needed the most. To give strength to the economy, SEBI is undertaking measures to develop the capital market. In addition to this, there is another market in which unsecured and short-term debt instruments are actively traded every day. These markets together help the savers and investors in directing the available funds into their most productive investment opportunity.

1. Name the function being performed by the market in the above case.
2. Name the market segment other than the capital market segment in which unsecured and short-term debt instruments are traded. Also, give any three points of difference between the two.

Explain the following rights of a consumer as per the provisions of Consumer Protection Act, 2019:
i. Right to safety
ii. Right to be heard

What is the meaning of training? What are its chief objectives?

PQR Ltd. is engaged in manufacturing machine components. The target production is 200 units per day. The company had been successfully attaining this target until two months ago. Over the last two months, it has been observed that daily production varies between 150 - 170 units.
a. Identify the management function to rectify the above situation.
b. Briefly state the procedure to be followed so that the actual production may come up to the target production.

Write a short note on different types of employment tests.

If planning involves working out details for the future, why does it not ensure success?

Hitesh Ltd. is a well-known company in the cement industry since 1999. The company has an authorised capital of ₹ 100 crore and is listed with a reputed stock exchange. The value of its shares is increasing day-by-day due to increase in the demand for cement.
Now the company wants to enter into car manufacturing business. For this it requires ₹ 200 crore. The Finance Manager of the company decides to raise this capital by a public issue.
a. Identify the market in which the company's existing securities are being traded.
b. Name the market through which the company wants to raise its capital of ₹ 200 crore for its new business.
c. Distinguish between the markets identified in (a) and (b) above on the basis of any two points.

As a well-informed consumer, what kind of quality certification marks you will look for before buying 'products? Specify and 6 points.

You have three brothers. They are working in three different MNCs as General Manager, Supervisor and Deputy Personnel Manager.
What functions of management do you think they are performing in their companies? Are they performing the same functions of management? If yes, how?

Why is the understanding of business environment important for managers? Explain with the help of any four points.