The motion of a mass on a spring, with spring constant ${K}$ is as shown in figure. The equation of motion is given by $x(t)= A sin \omega t+ Bcos\omega t$ with $\omega=\sqrt{\frac{K}{m}}$ Suppose that at time $t=0$, the position of mass is $x(0)$ and velocity $v(0)$, then its displacement can also be represented as $x(t)=C \cos (\omega t-\phi)$, where $C$ and $\phi$ are
  • A${C}=\sqrt{\frac{2 {v}(0)^{2}}{\omega^{2}}+{x}(0)^{2}}, \phi=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{{x}(0) \omega}{2 {v}(0)}\right)$
  • B${C}=\sqrt{\frac{{v}(0)^{2}}{\omega^{2}}+{x}(0)^{2}}, \phi=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{{x}(0) \omega}{{v}(0)}\right)$
  • C$C=\sqrt{\frac{2 v(0)^{2}}{\omega^{2}}+x(0)^{2}}, \phi=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{v(0)}{x(0) \omega}\right)$
  • D${C}=\sqrt{\frac{{v}(0)^{2}}{\omega^{2}}+{x}(0)^{2}}, \phi=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{{v}(0)}{{x}(0) \omega}\right)$
JEE MAIN 2021, Diffcult
art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    Two oscillating systems; a simple pendulum and a vertical spring-mass-system have same time period of motion on the surface of the Earth. If both are taken to the moon, then-
    View Solution
  • 2
    A simple pendulum is set into vibrations. The bob of the pendulum comes to rest after some time due to
    View Solution
  • 3
    A particle executes $S.H.M.$ with a period of $6$ second and amplitude of $3\, cm$. Its maximum speed in $cm/sec$ is
    View Solution
  • 4
    A mass $m$ is vertically suspended from a spring of negligible mass; the system oscillates with a frequency $n$. What will be the frequency of the system if a mass $4 m$ is suspended from the same spring
    View Solution
  • 5
    You are holding a shallow circular container of radius $R$, filled with water to a height $h ( h < < R )$. When yon walk with speed $v$, it is seen that water starts spilling over. This happens due to the resonance of the periodic impulse given to the container (due to walking) with the oscillation of the water in the container. If the time period of water oscillating in the container is inversely proportional to $\sqrt{ h }$, then $v$ is proportional to
    View Solution
  • 6
    The frequency at which its kinetic energy change into potential energy is
    View Solution
  • 7
    Two identical pendulums oscillate with a constant phase difference $\frac{\pi}{4}$ and same amplitude. If the maximum velocity of one is $v$, the maximum velocity of the other will be ........
    View Solution
  • 8
    For a body executing $S.H.M. :$

    $(a)$ Potential energy is always equal to its $K.E.$

    $(b)$ Average potential and kinetic energy over any given time interval are always equal.

    $(c)$ Sum of the kinetic and potential energy at any point of time is constant.

    $(d)$ Average $K.E.$ in one time period is equal to average potential energy in one time period.

    Choose the most appropriate option from the options given below:

    View Solution
  • 9
    A body is executing Simple Harmonic Motion. At a displacement $x$ its potential energy is ${E_1}$ and at a displacement y its potential energy is ${E_2}$. The potential energy $E$ at displacement $(x + y)$ is
    View Solution
  • 10
    A simple pendulum oscillates in air with time period $T$ and amplitude $A$. As the time passes
    View Solution