Human Resources in India — Geography STD 8 — Question
ICSE BoardEnglish MediumSTD 8GeographyHuman Resources in India4 Marks
Question
What do you know about the rural$-$urban population composition in India?
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Answer
The population of India may be classified into rural and urban populations depending on where the people live.
Rural population $—$ They live in villages. They generally earn their livelihood from agriculture, livestock rearing, and other primary activities. In India, more people live in rural areas $($about $69$ percent$)$. In recent years, a large number of people have migrated from rural to urban areas in search of jobs, good education, and better living conditions.
Urban population $—$ They live in cities and towns. They earn their livelihood from jobs in offices, factories, trade, transport, and services. In India, about $31$ percent of people live in urban areas. Migration from rural to urban areas has had an impact on the population of urban areas.
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