Question
What is capital structure? Explain.

Answer

  • The combination of different sources utilized by the company to raise necessary capital for running the company is called the capital structure.
  • According to Hogland, “Capital structure means the proportion and magnitude of different securities issued and sources utilized by a company to raise its finance.”
  • Company can obtain necessary capital funds from various sources. It can raise capital by issuing various types of securities such as equity share, preference share, debenture, etc.
  • In this context, Gesternberg says that “Decisions regarding type of securities are reflected in the capital structure of the company.”
  • It is the responsibility of the finance manager to determine the proportion of various types of securities to be issued.

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