Question
What is excretion ? What strategy is used by animals to do this?

Answer

  • The biological process involved in the removal of harmful nitrogenous metabolic wastes from the body is called excretion.
  • Various metabolic activities in animal body generate these nitrogenous waste materials which should be excreted out.
  • Different organisms use varied strategies for excretion.
  • Many unicellular organisms remove these wastes by simple diffusion from the body surface into surrounding water.
  • Complex multi-cellular animals use specialised excretory organs to perform the same function.

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