Directing — Business Studies STD 12 Commerce — Question

If companies have easy access to the capital market, what decision regarding paying dividends should be taken?

It refers to obedience to organisational rules and employment agreement which are necessary for the working of the organisation. Which principle is referred here?

Identify the need in which an employee desires growth and self-fulfilment.
OR
'It refers to the drive to become what one is capable of becoming. Identify the need.

Now the firms have to study and analyse the market first and produce goods accordingly. Which impact of government policy changes is mentioned here?

Radhika and Vani who are young fashion designers left their job with a famous fashion designer chain to set-up a company fashionable Pvt. Ltd.' They decided to run a boutique during the day and coaching classes for entrance examination of National Institute of Fashion Designing in the evening. For the coaching Centre, they hired the first floor of a nearby building. Their major expense was money spent on photocopying of notes for their students. They thought of buying a photocopier knowing fully that their scale of operations was not sufficient to make full use of the photocopier.

In the basement of the building of 'Fashionate Pvt. Ltd.' Praveen and Ramesh were carrying on a printing and stationery business in the name of ‘Neo Prints Pvt. Ltd.' Radhika approached Praveen with the proposal to buy a photocopier jointly which could be used by both of them without making separate investment, Praveen agreed to this. Identify the factor affecting fixed capital requirements of 'Fashionate Pvt. Ltd.'

Give two examples of external premises of planning.

Define ‘communication’.

What does the term ‘Span of Management’ refer to?

How are management principles derived?

What is meant by Liberalisation?