- ACarbon
- BCalcium
- CMagnesium
- DHydrogen
Explanation:
In chlorophyll the central ion is magnesium, and the large organic molecule is a porphyrin. The porphyrin contains four nitrogen atoms that form bonds to magnesium in a square planar arrangement. There are several forms of chlorophyll.
So, an element not present in chlorophyll is calcium.
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($1$) The compound $R$ is
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($2$) The compound $T$ is
($A$) glycine
($B$) alanine
($C$) valine
($D$) serine
Given the answer question ($1$) and ($2$) 

Assertion $A$: Alcohols react both as nucleophiles and electrophiles.
Reason $R$: Alcohols react with active metals such as sodium, potassium and aluminum to yield corresponding alkoxides and liberate hydrogen.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
$(II)$ $1,3-$dihydroxy benzene
$(III)$ $1,4-$dihydroxy benzene
$(IV)$ Hydroxy benzene
The increasing order of boiling points of above mentioned alcohols is
[Atomic number, $\mathrm{Cr}=24, \mathrm{Mn}=25, \mathrm{Fe}=26, \mathrm{Co}=27$ ]