Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 8Social ScienceThe Judiciary3 Marks
Question
Write short notes on : The powers and functions of the Supreme Court
✓
Answer
The powers and functions of the Supreme Court are as follows
$(1)$ The Supreme Court hears all kinds of appeals against judgements given by its subordinate courts including the High Court.
$(2)$ The Supreme Court hears the appeals against the judgements made for the interpretation of the Constitution.
$(3)$ The Supreme Court has the power to penalize anyone for contempt of any Indian Court including itself or for contempt of law.
$(4)$ The Supreme Court has the authority to review the judgements made earlier by itself.
$(5)$ The Supreme Court has the power to resolve the dispute related to the election of the President or the Vice-President.
$(6)$ The Supreme Court has the power to dismiss any step or order or decision taken by the Executive, and which is not compatible with the Constitution to protect rights of the citizen. As an exception, no appeal can be made in the Supreme Court against the judgement given by the Military Court under martial law.
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