Question types

Electromagnetic Waves question types

30 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Physics paper with step-by-step answer keys.

30
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Electromagnetic Waves questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Using $\text{B}=\mu_0\text{H},$ find the ratio $\frac{\text{E}_0}{\text{H}_0}$ for a plane electromagnetic wave propagating through vacuum. Show that it has the dimensions of electric resistance. This ratio is a universal constant called the impedance of free space.
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The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\text{B}=(200\mu\text{T})\sin\Big[\big(4.0\times10^{15}\text{s}^{-1}\big)\Big(\text{t}-\frac{\text{x}}{\text{c}}\Big)\Big]$ Find the maximum electric field and the average energy density corresponding to the electric field.
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A metal rod is placed along the axis of a solenoid carrying a high-freqμency alternating current. It is found that the rod gets heated. Explain why the rod gets heated.
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In a microwave oven, the food is kept in a plastic container and the microwave is directed towards the food. The food is cooked without melting or igniting the plastic container. Explain.
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An electric field $\overrightarrow{\text{E}}$ and a magnetic field $\overrightarrow{\text{B}}$ exist in a region. The fields are not perpendicular to each other.
  1. This is not possible.
  2. No electromagnetic wave is passing through the region.
  3. An electromagnetic wave may be passing through the region.
  4. An electromagnetic wave is certainly passing through the region.
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Q 10M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
The energy contained in a small volume through which an electromagnetic wave is passing oscillates with:
  1. Zero frequency.
  2. The frequency of the wave.
  3. Half the frequency of the wave.
  4. Double the frequency of the wave.
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Q 12M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
A plane electromagnetic wave is incident on a material surface. The wave delivers momentum p and energy E.

  1. $\text{p}=0,\text{ E}\neq0$

  2. $\text{p}\neq0,\text{ E}=0$

  3. $\text{p}\neq0,\text{ E}\neq0$

  4. $\text{p}=0,\text{ E}=0$

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Q 13M.C.Q (1 Marks)1 Mark
A free electron is placed in the path of a plane electromagnetic wave. The electron will start moving:
  1. Along the electric field.
  2. Along the magnetic field.
  3. Along the direction of propagation of the wave.
  4. In a plane containing the magnetic field and the direction of propagation.
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The intensity of the sunlight reaching Earth is 1380Wm-2. Assume this light to be a plane, monochromatic wave. Find the amplitudes of electric and magnetic fields in this wave.
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A plane electromagnetic wave is passing through a region. Consider (a) electric field (b) magnetic field (c) electrical energy in a small volume and (d) magnetic energy in a small volume. Construct the pairs of the quantities that oscillate with equal frequencies.
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