Question types

Exponents question types

124 questions across 7 question groups — pick any mix to generate a MATHS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

124
Questions
7
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Exponents questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Mark $(\checkmark)$ against the correct answer of the following: $\Big(\frac{-1}{3}\Big)^{3}=\ ?$
  • A
    $\frac{-1}{9}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{9}$
  • $\frac{-1}{27}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{27}$

Answer: C.

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Tick $(\checkmark)$ the correct answer the following: The value of $\left(3^{-1}+4^{-1}\right)^{-1} \div 5^{-1}$ is :
  • A
    $\frac{7}{10}$
  • $\frac{60}{7}$
  • C
    $\frac{7}{5}$
  • D
    $\frac{7}{15}$

Answer: B.

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Assertion (A): $2^{3^4}=2^{12}$.
Reason (R): For any integers $a, m$ and $n$, we have $\left(a^m\right)^n=a^{m \times n}$.
  • A
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C
    Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
  • Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Answer: D.

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Assertion (A): $\frac{2^{-100}}{2^{-101}}=2^{-201}$
Reason (R): For any integers $a, m$ and $n$, we have $\frac{a^m}{a^n}=a^{m-n}$
  • A
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C
    Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
  • Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Answer: D.

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Assertion (A): $8^{-2}$ is the same as $2^{-8}$.
Reason (R): If $\frac{a}{b}$ be a rational number and $n$ be a positive integer then $\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^{-n}=\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)^n$.
  • A
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C
    Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
  • Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Answer: D.

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Assertion (A): The multiplicative inverse of $a^{-n}$ is $a^n$. 
Reason (R): $a^{-n} \times a^n=1$.
  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C
    Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
  • D
    Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A): $\frac{2^{-5}}{5^{-2}}=\frac{5^2}{2^5}$.
Reason (R): For any integers $a$ and $n$, we have $a^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^n}$.
  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B
    Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C
    Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
  • D
    Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Answer: A.

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Q 183 Marks Question3 Marks
Mass of earth is $\left(5.97 \times 10^{24}\right) kg$ and mass of moon is $\left(7.35 \times 10^{22}\right) kg$. What is the total mass of the two?
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In a certain laboratory, scientists grow bacteria for research purposes. During a certain experiment, they rear bacteria in culture in a Petri dish. A particular strain of bacteria doubles in every 30 minutes. The scientists start with a single cell.
(1) How many bacteria will be there in the Petri dish after 12 hours?
(a) $2^{12}$$\quad$(b) $2^{18}$$\quad$(c) $2^{20}$$\quad$(d) $2^{24}$
(2) How many bacteria will be there in the Petri dish after 24 hours?
(a) $2^{24}$$\quad$(b) $2^{36}$$\quad$(c) $2^{40}$$\quad$(d) $2^{48}$
(3) If the Petri dish was full with bacteria after 24 hours, when was it half full?
(a) After 12 hours$\quad$(b) After 18 hours$\quad$(c) After 23 hours$\quad$(d) After 23 hours 30 minutes
(4) Had the scientists started with 1 cell each in two similar Petri dishes, how many bacteria would have been there in all after 12 hours?
(a) $2^{24}$$\quad$(b) $2^{25}$$\quad$(c) $2^{36}$$\quad$(d) $2^{48}$
(5) Had the scientists started with 2 cells in a Petri dish, how much time would they have saved in having a Petri dish full of bacteria?
(a) 30 minutes$\quad$(b) 1 hour$\quad$(c) 6 hours$\quad$(d) 12 hours
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