Questions · Page 1 of 2

MCQ

🎯

Test yourself on this topic

50 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
Which element from following forms a chlorophyll complex?
  • A
    Iron
  • Magnesium
  • C
    Calcium
  • D
    Cobalt
Answer
Correct option: B.
Magnesium
View full question & answer
MCQ 21 Mark
Identify the type of hybridization involved in hexaamminecobalt (III) complex ion?
  • A
    $sp ^3$
  • $d^2 s p^3$
  • C
    $s p^3 d^2$
  • D
    $d s p^2$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$d^2 s p^3$
B
View full question & answer
MCQ 31 Mark
What is the number of unpaired electrons in $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_6\right]^{3+}$ complex?
  • A
    Four
  • Zero
  • C
    Two
  • D
    Six
Answer
Correct option: B.
Zero
View full question & answer
MCQ 41 Mark
What is the oxidation state of cobalt in a complex $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_6\right]^{3+}$ ?
  • A
    $6^{+}$
  • B
    $2^{+}$
  • $3^{+}$
  • D
    $4^{+}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$3^{+}$
View full question & answer
MCQ 51 Mark
Which following pair of structure and magnetic properties is correct for tetracyanonickalate (II) ion?
  • A
    Square planar, paramagnetic
  • Square planar, diamagnetic
  • C
    Tetrahedral, paramagnetic
  • D
    Tetrahedral, diamagnetic
Answer
Correct option: B.
Square planar, diamagnetic
B
View full question & answer
MCQ 61 Mark
What type of geometry and magnetic nature is present in a complex $\left[ NiCl _4\right]^{2-}$ ?
  • Tetrahedral, Paramagnetic
  • B
    Square planar, diamagnetic
  • C
    Tetrahedral, diamagnetic
  • D
    Square planar, Paramagnetic
Answer
Correct option: A.
Tetrahedral, Paramagnetic
View full question & answer
MCQ 71 Mark
How many unpaired electrons are present in cobalt ion in +3 oxidation state prior to hybridization in $\left[ CoF _6\right]^{3+}$ complex ion ?
  • 4
  • B
    2
  • C
    3
  • D
    0
Answer
Correct option: A.
4
A
View full question & answer
MCQ 81 Mark
Identify a formula of coordinate complex Bis(ethylenediamine ) dithiocyanatoplatinum ( IV).
  • $\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
  • B
    $\left[ Pt _4\left( NH _3\right)_2( NCS )_2\right]$
  • C
    $\left[ Pt \left( NH _3\right)_4\left( S _2 CN \right)\right]^{2+}$
  • D
    $\left[ Pt ( en )_2( NCS )_2\right]^{4+}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
A
View full question & answer
MCQ 91 Mark
Ideatify the number of unpaired electrons present and the geometry respectively of a complex $\left[ COF _6\right]^{3-}$ ( given atomic number $CO _0=27$ )
  • A
    2 , trigonal bipyramidal
  • B
    0 , Octahedral
  • 4 , Octahedral
  • D
    0 , trigonal bipyramidal
Answer
Correct option: C.
4 , Octahedral
C
View full question & answer
MCQ 101 Mark
Identify the type of isomerism exhibited by complex compounds. $\left[ Cr \left( H _2 O \right)_6\right] Cl _3$ and $\left[ Cr \left( H _2 O \right)_5 Cl _2 Cl _2 H _2 O \right.$
  • A
    Coordination isomerism
  • B
    Linkage isomerism
  • C
    Ionization isomerism
  • Solvate isomerism
Answer
Correct option: D.
Solvate isomerism
View full question & answer
MCQ 111 Mark
Identify the formula of Bis (ethylenediamine) dithiocynatoplatinum (iv).
  • $\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
  • B
    $Pt \left[( en )_2 S _2 CN \right]^{4-}$
  • C
    $Pt \left[( en )_2 S _2 CN \right]^{4+}$
  • D
    $\left[ Pt ( en )( SCN )_2\right]^{4-}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
A
View full question & answer
MCQ 121 Mark
Which among the following complexes does NOT exhibit different geometrical isomers? ( $M=$ metal ion and $A, B, C=$ ligands)
  • A
    $\left[ MA _4 B _2\right]$
  • $\left[ MA _6\right]$
  • C
    $\left[ M ( AA )_2 B _2\right]$
  • D
    $\left[ MA _4 BC \right]$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\left[ MA _6\right]$
B
View full question & answer
MCQ 131 Mark
Identify cationic complex from following.
  • A
    Triamminetrinitrocobalt (III)
  • Pentaamminechlorocobalt (II) sulphate
  • C
    Tetracyanonickelate (II) ion
  • D
    Trioxalatocobaltate (III) ion
Answer
Correct option: B.
Pentaamminechlorocobalt (II) sulphate
B
View full question & answer
MCQ 141 Mark
What is the number of unpaired electrons of nickel observed in $\left[ Ni ( CN )_4\right]^{2-}$ ?
  • 0
  • B
    6
  • C
    4
  • D
    2
Answer
Correct option: A.
0
A
View full question & answer
MCQ 151 Mark
Which among the following cations forms a least stable complex if the ligand is same?
  • A
    $Co ^{2+}$
  • $Cd ^{2+}$
  • C
    $Ni ^{2+}$
  • D
    $Fe ^{2+}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$Cd ^{2+}$
View full question & answer
MCQ 161 Mark
What type of isomerism is exhibited by $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_6\right]\left[ Cr ( CN )_6\right] \text { and }\left[ Cr \left( NH _3\right)_6\right]\left[ Co ( CN )_6\right] \text { ? }$
  • A
    lonization isomerism
  • Coordination isomerism
  • C
    Solvate isomerism
  • D
    Linkage isomerism
Answer
Correct option: B.
Coordination isomerism
View full question & answer
MCQ 171 Mark
Which among the following cations forms a most stable complex with the same ligand?
  • $Co ^{2+}$
  • B
    $Fe ^{2+}$
  • C
    $Mn ^{2+}$
  • D
    $Cd ^{2+}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$Co ^{2+}$
View full question & answer
MCQ 181 Mark
Identify the geometry of complex formed when cobalt chloride is dissolved water.
  • A
    Tetrahedral
  • Octahedral
  • C
    Trigonal bipyramidal
  • D
    Square planar
Answer
Correct option: B.
Octahedral
View full question & answer
MCQ 191 Mark
What is the number of unpaired electrons present in d orbitals of $\operatorname{Cr}(Z=24)$ to have extra stability?
  • A
    4
  • 5
  • C
    1
  • D
    0
Answer
Correct option: B.
5
B
View full question & answer
MCQ 201 Mark
Identify a ligand with single donor atom from following.
  • $OH ^{-}$
  • B
    $\left( C _2 O _4\right)^{2-}$
  • C
    SCN
  • D
    $NO _2^{-}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$OH ^{-}$
A
View full question & answer
MCQ 211 Mark
How many hybrid orbitals of cobalt ion are involved in formation of hexaammine cobalt (III) chloride complex?
  • 6
  • B
    3
  • C
    2
  • D
    4
Answer
Correct option: A.
6
A
View full question & answer
MCQ 221 Mark
The sum of coordination number and oxidation number of M in $\left[ M ( en )_2 C _2 O _4\right] Cl$ is
  • A
    6
  • B
    7
  • 9
  • D
    8
Answer
Correct option: C.
9
9
View full question & answer
MCQ 231 Mark
When an excess of AgNO3 is added to the complex one mole of AgCl is precipitated. The formula of the complex is ……………..
  • ${\left[ CoCl 2\left( NH _3\right)_4\right] Cl }$
  • B
    ${\left[ CoCl \left( NH _3\right)_4\right] Cl _2}$
  • C
    ${\left[ CoCl _3\left( NH _3\right)_3\right]}$
  • D
    ${\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_4\right] Cl _3}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
${\left[ CoCl 2\left( NH _3\right)_4\right] Cl }$
${\left[ CoCl 2\left( NH _3\right)_4\right] Cl }$
View full question & answer
MCQ 241 Mark
On the basis of CFT predict the number of unpaired electrons in $\left[ CrF _6\right]^{3 \oplus}$.
  • A
    1
  • B
    2
  • 3
  • D
    4
Answer
Correct option: C.
3
3
View full question & answer
MCQ 251 Mark
Which of the following complexes are chiral?
1. $\left[ Co ( en )_2 Cl _2\right]^{\oplus}$
2. $\left[ Pt ( en ) Cl _2\right]$
3. $\left[ Cr \left( C _2 O _4\right)_3\right]^{3 \oplus}$
4. $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right) 4 Cl _2\right]^{\oplus}$
  • 1 and 3
  • B
    2 and 3
  • C
    1 and 4
  • D
    2 and 4
Answer
Correct option: A.
1 and 3
1 and 3
View full question & answer
MCQ 261 Mark
Which of the following complexes exist as cis and trans isomers?
1. $\left[ Cr \left( NH _2\right)_2 Cl _4\right]^{\oplus}$
2. $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_5 Br \right]^{2 \oplus}$
3. $\left[ PtCl _2 Br _2\right]^{2 \oplus}$ (square planar)
4. $\left[ FeCl _2\left( NCS _2\right]^{2 \oplus}\right.$ (tetrahedral)
  • 1 and 3
  • B
    2 and 3
  • C
    1 and 3
  • D
    4 only
Answer
Correct option: A.
1 and 3
1 and 3
View full question & answer
MCQ 271 Mark
Formula for the compound sodium hexacynoferrate (III) is
  • A
    $\left[ NaFe ( CN )_6\right]$
  • B
    $Na _2\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]$
  • C
    $Na \left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]$
  • $Na _3\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$Na _3\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]$
$Na _3\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]$
View full question & answer
MCQ 281 Mark
IUPAC name of the complex $\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$ is ..........
  • bis (ethylenediamine dithiocyanatoplatinum (IV) ion
  • B
    bis (ethylenediamine) dithiocyantoplatinate (IV) ion
  • C
    dicyanatobis (ethylenediamine) platinate IV ion
  • D
    bis (ethylenediammine)dithiocynato platinate (IV) ion
Answer
Correct option: A.
bis (ethylenediamine dithiocyanatoplatinum (IV) ion
bis(ethylenediamine dithiocyanatoplatinum (IV) ion
View full question & answer
MCQ 291 Mark
The oxidation state of cobalt ion in the complex $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_5 Br \right] SO _4$ is.............
  • A
    2
  • 3
  • C
    1
  • D
    4
Answer
Correct option: B.
3
3
View full question & answer
MCQ 301 Mark
Identify monodentate ligand from following.
  • Cyanide ion
  • B
    Ethylenediamine
  • C
    Oxalate ion
  • D
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetate
Answer
Correct option: A.
Cyanide ion
(a) : $CN ^{-}$(cyanide ion) is monodentate ligand.
View full question & answer
MCQ 311 Mark
Identify number of moles of donor atoms in $2 n$ mole of $SCN^-$ ?
  • A
    $3 n$
  • B
    $6 n$
  • $4 n$
  • D
    $n$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$4 n$
(c) : $SCN ^{-}$is an ambidentate ligand with two donor atoms $N$ and $S .2 n$ moles of $SCN ^{-}$will have $4 n$ moles of donor atoms.
View full question & answer
MCQ 321 Mark
Identify neutral ligand from following.
  • Ammine
  • B
    Nitrato
  • C
    Cyano
  • D
    Chloro
Answer
Correct option: A.
Ammine
(a) : Ammine $\left( NH _3\right)$ is a neutral ligand.
Cyano, nitrato and chloro are negatively charged ligands.
View full question & answer
MCQ 331 Mark
Identify anionic sphere complex from following.
  • A
    Hexaamminecobalt(III) chloride
  • Potassium hexacyanoferrate(II)
  • C
    Tetraamminedichlorocobalt(III) ion
  • D
    Pentaamminechlorocobalt(III) sulphate
Answer
Correct option: B.
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(II)
(b): The complex ion in anionic sphere complex carries a negative charge.
$
K _4\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right] \rightleftharpoons 4 K ^{+}+\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]^{4-}
$
View full question & answer
MCQ 341 Mark
Which coordination complex from following contains neutral ligand?
  • Pentacarbonyl iron(0)
  • B
    Trioxalatocobaltate(III) ion
  • C
    Sodium hexanitrocobaltate(III)
  • D
    Tetracyanonickelate(II) ion
Answer
Correct option: A.
Pentacarbonyl iron(0)
(a) : Carbonyl is a neutral ligand.
View full question & answer
MCQ 351 Mark
What is coordination number of central metal ion in $\left[ Fe \left( C _2 O _4\right)_3\right]^{3-}$ ?
  • A
    3
  • B
    5
  • C
    4
  • 6
Answer
Correct option: D.
6
(d) : In $\left[ Fe \left( C _2 O _4\right)_3\right]^{3-}, Fe$ is coordinated to three oxalate ligands which are didentate in nature.
View full question & answer
MCQ 361 Mark
Which from following formulae is of sodium hexanitrocobaltate(III)?
Answer
(a): $\mathrm{Na}_x\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NO}_2\right)_6\right]$

No. of $\mathrm{Na}: x(+1)+3+6(-1)=0$
$x+3-6=0$ or $x=3$

$\therefore \quad \mathrm{Na}_3\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NO}_2\right)_6\right]$ is the correct formula.
View full question & answer
MCQ 371 Mark
Identify a formula of coordinate complex Bis(ethylenediamine)dithiocyanatoplatinum(IV).
Answer
(c) : The formula of the complex
bis(ethylenediamine)dithiocyanatoplatinum(IV) is
$
\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+} \text {. }
$
View full question & answer
MCQ 381 Mark
Identify the use of EDTA from following.
  • treatment of lead poisoning
  • B
    electroplating of noble metals
  • C
    treatment for cancer
  • D
    transmission of nerve signals.
Answer
Correct option: A.
treatment of lead poisoning
(a): The complex of calcium with EDTA is used for the treatment of lead poisoning.
View full question & answer
MCQ 391 Mark
What is the number of unpaired electrons of nickel observed in $\left[ Ni ( CN )_4\right]^{2-}$ ?
  • zero
  • B
    2
  • C
    6
  • D
    4
Answer
Correct option: A.
zero
(a) :
Image
Hence the number of unpaired electrons in $Ni$ in $\left[ Ni ( CN )_4\right]^{2-}$ is zero.
View full question & answer
MCQ 401 Mark
Which among the following cations forms a least stable complex if the ligand is same?
  • A
    $Fe ^{2+}$
  • B
    $Ni ^{2+}$
  • $Cd ^{2+}$
  • D
    $Co ^{2+}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$Cd ^{2+}$
(c) : For a given ligand, the stability of complexes of metallic ions having the same charge on them decreases with the increase of the size of the central metal ions.
View full question & answer
MCQ 411 Mark
Identify the type of isomerism exhibited by complex compounds $\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right] \mathrm{Cl}_3$ and $\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_5 \mathrm{Cl}^2 \mathrm{Cl}_2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right.$.
  • A
    Coordination isomerism
  • Solvate isomerism
  • C
    Linkage isomerism
  • D
    Ionization isomerism
Answer
Correct option: B.
Solvate isomerism
(b): This is an example of solvate isomerism. Solvate isomers differ by whether or not a solvent molecule is directly bonded to the metal ion or mainly present as free solvent molecules in the crystal lattice.
View full question & answer
MCQ 421 Mark
Identify the formula of bis (ethylenediamine) dithiocyanatoplatinum(IV).
  • A
    $Pt \left[( cm )_2 S _2 CN \right]^{4-}$
  • B
    $Pt \left[(e n)_2 S _2 CN \right]^{4+}$
  • C
    $\left[ Pt (e n)( SCN )_2\right]^{4-}$
  • $\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
(d) : $\left[ Pt ( en )_2( SCN )_2\right]^{2+}$
bis(ethylenediamine)dithiocyanatoplatinum(IV)
View full question & answer
MCQ 441 Mark
Match the column $1$ with column $II$ and select the correct option.
Column $I ($Pair of isomers$)$ Column $II($Type of isomerism$)$
$(p)$ $\left.\begin{array}{l}\text { (I) }\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_6\right]\left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right] \\ \text {(II) }\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_6\right]\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]\end{array}\right\}$ $1.$ Ionisation
$(q)$ $\left.\begin{array}{l}\text { (III) }\left[\mathrm{PtCl}_2\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_4\right] \mathrm{Br}_2 \\ \text { (IV) }\left[\mathrm{PtBr}_2\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_4\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2\end{array}\right\}$ $2.$ Hydrate
$(r)$ $\left.\begin{array}{l}\text { (V) }\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{SCN})\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2 \\ \text {(VI) }\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{NCS})\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2\end{array}\right\}$ $3.$ Coordination 
$(s)$ $\left.\begin{array}{l}(\mathrm{VII})\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right] \mathrm{Cl}_3 \\ (\mathrm{VIII})\left[\mathrm{CrCl}_2\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_4\right] \mathrm{Cl} \cdot 2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\end{array}\right\}$ $4.$ Geometrical
    $5.$ Linkage
  • A
    $p -4, q -1, r -5, s -2$
  • B
    $p-1, q-3, r-2,s-5$
  • $p-3, q-1,r-5, s-2$
  • D
    $p-1, q-3, r-5, s-2$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$p-3, q-1,r-5, s-2$
Compounds $\ce{(I)}$ and $\ce{(II)}$ both contain complex cation and anion, so they show coordination isomerism.
Compounds $\ce{(III)}$ and $\ce{(IV)}$ are obtained by the interchange of groups outside the coordination sphere and the ligands within the coordination sphere.
Therefore, they give different ions in the solution.
Hence, they show ionisation isomerism.
Compounds $\ce{(V)}$ and $\ce{(VI)}$ are linkage isomers, because the ambidentate ligand, $\mathrm{SCN}^{-}$has two donor atoms,
i.e., it has two possibilities of attachment $(-\ce{SCN}$ and $-\mathrm{NCS} )$ with the central metal.
Hence, they show linkage isomerism.
Compounds $\ce{(VII)}$ and $\ce{(VIII)}$ are obtained by the replacement of a coordinated group such as $\mathrm{Cl}^{-}$ by water of hydration.
Hence, they show hydrate isomerism.
View full question & answer
MCQ 451 Mark
Which among the following is used in the treatment of cancer?
  • A
    $\operatorname{cis}-\left[ Pt (e n)_2 Cl _2\right]$
  • cis- $\left[ PtCl _2\left( NH _3\right)_2\right]$
  • C
    trans- $\left[ Pt ( em )_2 Cl _2\right]$
  • D
    trans- $\left[ P \left( NH _3\right)_2 Cl _2\right]$
Answer
Correct option: B.
cis- $\left[ PtCl _2\left( NH _3\right)_2\right]$
(b) : The platinum complex cis- $\left[ Pt \left( NH _3\right)_2 Cl _2\right]$, known as cis-platin, is useful in the treatment of cancer.
View full question & answer
MCQ 461 Mark
Which complex among the following gives a white precipitate on treatment with an aqueous solution of barium chloride?
  • A
    $\left[ Pt \left( NH _3\right)_4 Br _2\right] Cl _2$
  • B
    $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_5 SO _4\right] NO _2$
  • C
    $\left[ Co \left( NH _3\right)_5 NO _2\right] SO _4$
  • D
    $\left.Pt \left( NH _3\right)_4 Cl _2\right] Br _2$
Answer
(c):
$
\begin{aligned}
& {\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5 \mathrm{NO}_2\right] \mathrm{SO}_4+\mathrm{BaCl}_2 \rightarrow} \\
& {\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5 \mathrm{NO}_2\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2+\mathrm{BaSO}_4}
\end{aligned}
$
White ppt.
View full question & answer
MCQ 471 Mark
Which among the following is a neutral complex?
  • A
    $\left[ Fe \left( H _2 O \right)_6\right] Cl _3$
  • B
    $\left[ Ni \left( NH _3\right)_6\right] Cl _2$
  • $\left[ Pt \left( NH _3\right)_2 Cl _2\right]$
  • D
    $K \left[ Ag ( CN )_2\right]$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\left[ Pt \left( NH _3\right)_2 Cl _2\right]$
(c) $\left[ Pt \left( NH _3\right)_2 Cl _2\right]$
View full question & answer
MCQ 481 Mark
According to Werner's theory, the geometry of the comples is determined by
  • A
    only from the primary valence in space
  • B
    number and position of the primary valencies in space
  • number and position of the secondary valencies in space
  • D
    only from the position of secondary valence in space.
Answer
Correct option: C.
number and position of the secondary valencies in space
(c): The ligands satisfying secondary valencies are always directed towards fixed positions in space thereby giving a definite geometry to the complex but the primary valencies are non-directional.
View full question & answer
MCQ 501 Mark
The correct charge on and co$-$ordination number of $'Fe\ '$ in $\mathrm{K}_3\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]$ is
  • A
    $+2,4$
  • $+3,6$
  • C
    $+2,6$
  • D
    $+3,3$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$+3,6$
$(b) :$ Let oxidation state of $Fe$ in $\ce{K_3\left[Fe(CN)_6\right]}$ be $x$.
$x+6 \times(-1)=-3$
$x=-3+6=+3$
Co$-$ordination number of $Fe$ in this complex is $6.$
View full question & answer